12,417 research outputs found

    Partial Data Inverse Problems for the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation

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    In this paper we prove the uniqueness and stability in determining a time-dependent nonlinear coefficient β(t,x)\beta(t, x) in the Schr\"odinger equation (it+Δ+q(t,x))u+βu2=0(i\partial_t + \Delta + q(t, x))u + \beta u^2 = 0, from the boundary Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DN) map. In particular, we are interested in the partial data problem, in which the DN-map is measured on a proper subset of the boundary. We show two results: a local uniqueness of the coefficient at the points where certain type of geometric optics (GO) solutions can reach; and a stability estimate based on the unique continuation property for the linear equation.Comment: 27 page

    CyberLiveApp: a secure sharing and migration approach for live virtual desktop applications in a cloud environment

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    In recent years we have witnessed the rapid advent of cloud computing, in which the remote software is delivered as a service and accessed by users using a thin client over the Internet. In particular, the traditional desktop application can execute in the remote virtual machines without re-architecture providing a personal desktop experience to users through remote display technologies. However, existing cloud desktop applications mainly achieve isolation environments using virtual machines (VMs), which cannot adequately support application-oriented collaborations between multiple users and VMs. In this paper, we propose a flexible collaboration approach, named CyberLiveApp, to enable live virtual desktop applications sharing based on a cloud and virtualization infrastructure. The CyberLiveApp supports secure application sharing and on-demand migration among multiple users or equipment. To support VM desktop sharing among multiple users, a secure access mechanism is developed to distinguish view privileges allowing window operation events to be tracked to compute hidden window areas in real time. A proxy-based window filtering mechanism is also proposed to deliver desktops to different users. To support application sharing and migration between VMs, we use the presentation streaming redirection mechanism and VM cloning service. These approaches have been preliminary evaluated on an extended MetaVNC. Results of evaluations have verified that these approaches are effective and useful

    A Novel Distributed Secondary Coordination Control Approach for Islanded Microgrids

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    This paper develops a new distributed secondary cooperative control scheme to coordinate distributed generators (DGs) in islanded microgrids (MGs). A finite time frequency regulation strategy containing a consensus-based distributed active power regulator is presented, which can not only guarantee the active power sharing but also enable all DGs' frequencies to converge to the reference value within a finite time. This enables the frequency and voltage control designs to be separated. Then an observer-based distributed voltage regulator involving certain reactive power sharing constraints is proposed, which allows different set points for different DGs and, thus, accounts for the line impedance effects. The steady-state performance analysis shows that the voltage regulator can accurately address the issue of global voltage regulation and accurate reactive power sharing. Moreover, all the distributed controllers are equipped with bounded control inputs to suppress the transient overshoot, and they are implemented through sparse communication networks. The effectiveness of the control in case of load variation, plug-and-play capability, communication topology change, link failure, time delays, and data drop-out are verified by the simulation of an islanded MG in MATLAB/SimPowerSystems

    Distributed Secondary Voltage and Frequency Control for Islanded Microgrids with Uncertain Communication Links

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