13,257 research outputs found

    On the Uq[sl(2)]{\cal{U}}_{q}[sl(2)] Temperley-Lieb reflection matrices

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    This work concerns the boundary integrability of the spin-s Uq[sl(2)]{\cal{U}}_{q}[sl(2)] Temperley-Lieb model. A systematic computation method is used to constructed the solutions of the boundary Yang-Baxter equations. For ss half-integer, a general 2s(s+1)+3/22s(s+1)+3/2 free parameter solution is presented. It turns that for ss integer, the general solution has 2s(s+1)+12s(s+1)+1 free parameters. Moreover, some particular solutions are discussed.Comment: LaTex 17 page

    A pilot study on canonical gravity with mass dimension one fermions

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    The mass dimension one (MDO) fermionic field is built on a complete set of dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator, which obeys the statistic of Fermi-Dirac. These spinors are a potential candidate for the description of dark matter. The redefinition of the dual structure of this object holds a local adjacent theory and satisfies complete Lorentz invariance. In this work, we investigate important aspects of the interaction of this fermion with gravity in the light of a canonical formulation in ADM formalism. We construct an action via tetrad fields using a manifold on a family of space-like surfaces Σt\Sigma_t that carries the MDO matter field, and additionally we propose a condition for the action to have a term associated with dark energy. We found the Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism constraints at the classical level for gravitational dynamics with the immersion of this material content in space-time, which leads us to the interpretation of the contribution of dark matter energy density, parallel to the lapse function of foliation and its directional flux of energy density in the hypersurface of manifold.Comment: Larevtex4, 12 pages with 0 figure

    Cosmological inflation driven by a scalar torsion function

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    A viable model for inflation driven by a torsion function in a Friedmann background is presented. The scalar spectral index in the interval 0.92ns0.970.92\lesssim n_{s}\lesssim 0.97 is obtained in order to satisfy the initial conditions for inflation. The post inflationary phase is also studied, and the analytical solutions obtained for scale factor and energy density generalizes that ones for a matter dominated universe, indicating just a small deviation from the standard model evolution. The same kind of torsion function used also describes satisfactorily the recent acceleration of the universe, which could indicate a possible unification of different phases, apart form specific constants.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, submitted to EPJ

    On Matrix Superpotential and Three-Component Normal Modes

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    We consider the supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) with three- component normal modes for the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) states. An explicit form of the SUSY QM matrix superpotential is presented and the corresponding three-component bosonic zero-mode eigenfunction is investigated.Comment: 17 pages, no figure. Paper accepted for publication in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretica

    Anharmonic transitions in nearly dry L-cysteine I

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    Two special dynamical transitions of universal character have been recently observed in macromolecules at TD180220T_{D}\sim 180 - 220 K and T100T^{*}\sim 100 K. Despite their relevance, a complete understanding of the nature of these transitions and their consequences for the bio-activity of the macromolecule is still lacking. Our results and analysis concerning the temperature dependence of structural, vibrational and thermodynamical properties of the orthorhombic polymorph of the amino acid L-cysteine (at a hydration level of 3.5%) indicated that the two referred temperatures define the triggering of very simple and specific events that govern all the biochemical interactions of the biomolecule: activation of rigid rotors (T<TT<T^{*}), phonon-phonon interactions with phonons of water dimer (T<T<TDT^{*}<T<T_{D}), and water rotational barriers surpassing (T>TDT>T_{D}).Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letter

    Triguilho na alimentação de suínos.

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