2 research outputs found

    Dependences of helium retention in tungsten and tantalum coatings irradiated with He⁺ ions on fluence and temperature

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    The processes of helium accumulation and thermal desorption for tungsten and tantalum coatings deposited on a stainless-steel substrate with an intermediate titanium layer were studied at various temperatures of the samples when irradiated with He⁺ ions to various fluences. The dependences of the concentration of captured helium and the form of the spectra of its thermal desorption into vacuum were found both on the fluence of He⁺ ions and on the temperature of the samples upon irradiation. Possible mechanisms for the accumulation and thermal desorption of helium, as well as the formation of defects in the crystal lattice of the samples, are discussed.ДослідТСно процСси накопичСння Ρ– тСрмодСсорбції Π³Π΅Π»Ρ–ΡŽ для Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ„Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ– Ρ‚Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Ρ‚Ρ–Π², осадТСних Π½Π° ΠΏΡ–Π΄ΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΊΡƒ Π· Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π²Ρ–ΡŽΡ‡ΠΎΡ— сталі Π· ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ–ΠΆΠ½ΠΈΠΌ ΡˆΠ°Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π½Ρƒ, Π· Ρ€Ρ–Π·Π½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π·Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΊΡ–Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ–Π½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ– Ρ–ΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ He⁺ Π΄ΠΎ Ρ€Ρ–Π·Π½ΠΈΡ… Π΄ΠΎΠ·. ВиявлСно залСТності ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— Π·Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π΅Π»Ρ–ΡŽ Ρ– Π²ΠΈΠ΄ спСктрів ΠΉΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΡ— дСсорбції Π² Π²Π°ΠΊΡƒΡƒΠΌ як Π²Ρ–Π΄ Π΄ΠΎΠ·ΠΈ опромінСння Ρ–ΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ He⁺, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ Ρ– Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€ΠΈ Π·Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΊΡ–Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ–Π½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ–. Π—Π°ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ– ΠΌΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½Ρ–Π·ΠΌΠΈ накопичСння Ρ– тСрмодСсорбції Π³Π΅Π»Ρ–ΡŽ, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ утворСння Π΄Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ–Π² кристалічної Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΡ–Ρ‚ΠΊΠΈ Π·Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΊΡ–Π².Π˜ΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ процСссы накоплСния ΠΈ тСрмодСсорбции гСлия для Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ„Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Ρ‚Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚ΠΈΠΉ, осаТдСнных Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠΊΡƒ ΠΈΠ· Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π²Π΅ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ стали с ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ слоСм Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π½Π°, с Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ†ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ He⁺ Π΄ΠΎ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄ΠΎΠ·. ΠžΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ зависимости ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π°Ρ…Π²Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ гСлия ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ΄ спСктров Π΅Π³ΠΎ тСрмичСской дСсорбции Π² Π²Π°ΠΊΡƒΡƒΠΌ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΎΡ‚ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Ρ‹ облучСния ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ He⁺, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ†ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ‹ накоплСния ΠΈ тСрмодСсорбции гСлия, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ образования Π΄Π΅Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² кристалличСской Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΊΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ†ΠΎΠ²

    Investigation of the Processes of Retention and Release of Implanted Deuterium and Helium Ions for Tungsten and Tantalum Coatings

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    The analysis of main published results of studies of retention and migration of ion-implanted hydrogen isotopes and helium in tungsten and tantalum coatings, formation of radiation damages of the crystal lattice and their interaction with implanted gases, as well as the influence of helium and deuterium on various properties and surface morphology of coatings was carried out. The irradiation of samples was performed by beams of accelerated ions of hydrogen isotopes or He+, and in a plasma containing these ions, at various fluences and energies of incident ions, and at various temperatures of targets during implantation. Special attention was paid to the research results obtained at simultaneous irradiation of W both in bulk and in thin-film form. The used methods were electron microscopy, reemission mass spectrometry, thermal desorption spectrometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, nuclear reaction analysis and Rutherford ion scattering
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