12,040 research outputs found
Multi-variable translation equation which arises from homothety
In many regular cases, there exists a (properly defined) limit of iterations
of a function in several real variables, and this limit satisfies the
functional equation (1-z)f(x)=f(f(xz)(1-z)/z); here z is a scalar and x is a
vector. This is a special case of a well-known translation equation. In this
paper we present a complete solution to this functional equation in case f is a
continuous function on a single point compactification of a 2-dimensional real
vector space. It appears that, up to conjugation by a homogeneous continuous
function, there are exactly four solutions. Further, in a 1-dimensional case we
present a solution with no regularity assumptions on f.Comment: 15 page
The DSF Quorum Sensing System Controls the Positive Influence of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia on Plants
none7siopenAlavi P.; Muller H.; Cardinale M.; Zachow C.; Sanchez M.B.; Martinez J.L.; Berg G.Alavi, P.; Muller, H.; Cardinale, M.; Zachow, C.; Sanchez, M. B.; Martinez, J. L.; Berg, G
Add a little more: a new mannerism in recent Flemish architecture
This article discusses, mainly with reference to recent work by the architecture office De Vylder Vinck Taillieu, new tendencies in Belgian architecture that use form in architectural design in a way that may be called Mannerist. The term is systematically developed and explained, and then introduced in a critical discussion of the newly built community center L-Berg and the House Huik
On the theory of convolution equations of the third kind
AbstractThe autoconvolution equation of the third kind with coefficient of general power type is dealt with by the method of weighted norms developed for equations with coefficients of linear and integer power type in recent joint work of the author with L. Berg, J. Janno, and B. Hofmann. For this equation two existence theorems and a uniqueness theorem are proved. Further, as an auxiliary equation a linear singular integral equation of Abel is treated anew and the existence of solutions to a related class of linear Volterra equations of the third kind is derived
The projective translation equation and rational plane flows. I
Let X=(x,y). A plane flow is a function F(X,t): R^2*R->R^2 such that
F(F(X,s),t)=F(X,s+t) for (almost) all real numbers x,y,s,t (the function F
might not be well-defined for certain x,y,t). In this paper we investigate
rational plane flows which are of the form F(X,t)=f(Xt)/t; here f is a pair of
rational functions in 2 real variables. These may be called projective flows,
and for a description of such flows only the knowledge of Cremona group in
dimension 1 is needed. Thus, the aim of this work is to completely describe
over R all rational solutions of the two dimensional translation equation
(1-z)f(X)=f(f(Xz)(1-z)/z). We show that, up to conjugation with a 1-homogenic
birational plane transformation (1-BIR), all solutions are as follows: a zero
flow, two singular flows, an identity flow, and one non-singular flow for each
non-negative integer N, called the level of the flow. The case N=0 stands
apart, while the case N=1 has special features as well. Conjugation of these
canonical solutions with 1-BIR produce a variety of flows with different
properties and invariants, depending on the level and on the conjugation
itself. We explore many more features of these flows; for example, there are 1,
4, and 2 essentially different symmetric flows in cases N=0, N=1, and N>=2,
respectively. Many more questions will be treated in the second part of this
work.Comment: 54 pages, 6 figures. Final version before proof
Solving Visual Madlibs with Multiple Cues
This paper focuses on answering fill-in-the-blank style multiple choice
questions from the Visual Madlibs dataset. Previous approaches to Visual
Question Answering (VQA) have mainly used generic image features from networks
trained on the ImageNet dataset, despite the wide scope of questions. In
contrast, our approach employs features derived from networks trained for
specialized tasks of scene classification, person activity prediction, and
person and object attribute prediction. We also present a method for selecting
sub-regions of an image that are relevant for evaluating the appropriateness of
a putative answer. Visual features are computed both from the whole image and
from local regions, while sentences are mapped to a common space using a simple
normalized canonical correlation analysis (CCA) model. Our results show a
significant improvement over the previous state of the art, and indicate that
answering different question types benefits from examining a variety of image
cues and carefully choosing informative image sub-regions
Learning Temporal Transformations From Time-Lapse Videos
Based on life-long observations of physical, chemical, and biologic phenomena
in the natural world, humans can often easily picture in their minds what an
object will look like in the future. But, what about computers? In this paper,
we learn computational models of object transformations from time-lapse videos.
In particular, we explore the use of generative models to create depictions of
objects at future times. These models explore several different prediction
tasks: generating a future state given a single depiction of an object,
generating a future state given two depictions of an object at different times,
and generating future states recursively in a recurrent framework. We provide
both qualitative and quantitative evaluations of the generated results, and
also conduct a human evaluation to compare variations of our models.Comment: ECCV201
Singularity results for functional equations driven by linear fractional transformations
We consider functional equations driven by linear fractional transformations,
which are special cases of de Rham's functional equations. We consider
Hausdorff dimension of the measure whose distribution function is the solution.
We give a necessary and sufficient condition for singularity. We also show that
they have a relationship with stationary measures.Comment: 14 pages, Title changed, to appear in Journal of Theoretical
Probabilit
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