253 research outputs found
Planar radiation zeros in five-parton QCD amplitudes
We demonstrate the existence of `planar', or `type-II', radiation zeros in
5-parton QCD scattering processes. That is, the Born amplitudes are shown to
completely vanish for particular kinematic configurations, when all the
particle 3-momenta lie in a plane. This result is shown to follow particularly
simply from the known BCJ relations between the colour-ordered tree amplitudes,
and the MHV formalism is used to express the additional kinematic constraint as
a relatively simple expression in terms of only rapidity differences between
the final-state partons. In addition, we find that zeros exist for non-planar
configurations of the final-state partons, but for which the normal `type-I'
conditions on the particle four-momenta do not generally apply. We present
numerical results and comment on the possibility of observing planar radiation
zeros in hadronic collisions, via central exclusive three-jet production.Comment: 22 pages, 5 figures. Version accepted for publication in JHE
Exciting Ions: a Systematic Treatment of Ultraperipheral Heavy Ion Collisions with Nuclear Breakup
We present an updated theoretical treatment of ultraperipheral collisions
(UPCs) of heavy ions, within the SuperChic Monte Carlo generator. This in
particular accounts for mutual ion excitation through additional photon
exchanges between the colliding ions. This effect occurs frequently in UPCs,
and indeed can be (and has been) measured in data through the use of zero
degree calorimeter (ZDC) detectors installed in the far forward region. The
theoretical approach presented here accounts for the non-trivial and
non-negligible impact such ion dissociation has on the measured cross sections
and distributions of the produced particles in the central detectors. This
builds on previous work, whereby the survival factor probability of no
additional inelastic ion-ion scattering due to the strong interaction, and its
kinematic impact, are also accounted for within the same overall framework. We
compare to data from ATLAS and CMS at the LHC, and STAR at RHIC, and find in
general encouraging agreement for a range of observables and ZDC neutron tags,
with some room for further improvement, suggesting the inclusion of higher
order QED effects and/or tuning of the the cross section may
be desirable. Overall, this gives confidence in the approach considered here
and for applications to new phenomena within and beyond the Standard Model.Comment: 27 pages, 12 figure
Inclusion of new LHC data in MMHT PDFs
I consider the effects of including a variety of new LHC data sets into the
MMHT approach for PDF determination. I consider the impact of fitting new LHC
and Tevatron data, which leads to clear improvements in some PDF uncertainties.
There are specific issues with ATLAS 7 TeV jet data and I include a discussion
of the treatment of correlated uncertainties and briefly the effects of NNLO
corrections. I also present preliminary results with the inclusion of the high
precison final ATLAS 7 TeV rapidity-dependent data.Comment: 6 pages. To appear in proceedings of DIS2017 Worksho
Photon-Photon Collisions with SuperChic
The SuperChic Monte Carlo generator provides a common platform for
QCD-mediated, photoproduction and photon-induced Central Exclusive Production
(CEP), with a fully differential treatment of soft survival effects. In these
proceedings we summarise the processes generated, before discussing in more
detail those due to photon-photon collisions, paying special attention to the
correct treatment of the survival factor. We briefly consider the
light-by-light scattering process as an example, before discussing planned
extensions and refinements for the generator.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to proceedings of the PHOTON 2017
conferenc
Updates of PDFs in the MSTW framework
I present results on updates on PDFs which are obtained within the general
framework which led to the MSTW2008 PDF sets. There are some theory and
procedural improvements and a variety of new data sets, including many relevant
up-to-date LHC data. A new set of PDFs is very close to being finalised, with
no significant changes expected to the preliminary PDFs shown here.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures,Published in PoS DIS (2014
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