62,505 research outputs found
The effects of disorder and interactions on the Anderson transition in doped Graphene
We undertake an exact numerical study of the effects of disorder on the
Anderson localization of electronic states in graphene. Analyzing the scaling
behaviors of inverse participation ratio and geometrically averaged density of
states, we find that Anderson metal-insulator transition can be introduced by
the presence of quenched random disorder. In contrast with the conventional
picture of localization, four mobility edges can be observed for the honeycomb
lattice with specific disorder strength and impurity concentration. Considering
the screening effects of interactions on disorder potentials, the experimental
findings of the scale enlarges of puddles can be explained by reviewing the
effects of both interactions and disorder.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figure
Successive interference cancellation schemes for time-reversal space-time block codes
In this paper, we propose two simple signal detectors that are based on successive interference cancellation (SIC) for time-reversal space-time block codes to combat intersymbol interference in frequency-selective fading environments. The main idea is to treat undetected symbols and noise together as Gaussian noise with matching mean and variance and use the already-detected symbols to help current signal recovery. The first scheme is a simple SIC signal detector whose ordering is based on the channel powers. The second proposed SIC scheme, which is denoted parallel arbitrated SIC (PA-SIC), is a structure that concatenates in parallel a certain number of SIC detectors with different ordering sequences and then combines the soft output of each individual SIC to achieve performance gains. For the proposed PA-SIC, we describe the optimal ordering algorithm as a combinatorial problem and present a low-complexity ordering technique for signal decoding. Simulations show that the new schemes can provide a performance that is very close to maximum-likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) decoding under time-invariant conditions. Results for frequency-selective and doubly selective fading channels show that the proposed schemes significantly outperform the conventional minimum mean square error-(MMSE) like receiver and that the new PA-SIC performs much better than the proposed conventional SIC and is not far in performance from the MLSE. The computational complexity of the SIC algorithms is only linear with the number of transmit antennas and transmission rates, which is very close to the MMSE and much lower than the MLSE. The PA-SIC also has a complexity that is linear with the number of SIC components that are in parallel, and the optimum tradeoff between performance and complexity can be easily determined according to the number of SIC detectors
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