13,381 research outputs found
A revision of the striatella species group of the genus Rhagoletis (Diptera: Tephritidae)
A taxonomic revision of species of the striatella group, including descriptions ofthree new species from Mexico, Nicaragua and Costa Rica is presented. To date we recognize 6 species in this group: Rhagoletis striatella, R. jamaicensis, R. macquartii, R. triangularis n. sp., R. nicaraguensis n. sp., and R. solanophaga n. sp. Information and records about their distribution, known host plants, and morphological relationships among the species are discussed. A key to the species within the group is presented.Se presenta una revision taxonomic a de las especies del grupo striatella, la cual incluye descripciones de tres nuevas especies provenientes de Mexico, Nicaragua y Costa Rica. Ala fecha reconocemos 6 especies en este grupo: Rhagoletis striatella, R. jamaicensis, R. macquartii, R. triangularis n. sp., R. nicaraguensis n. sp., and R. solanophaga n. sp .. Se discute informacion sobre su distribucion, plantas hospederas conocidas, y las relaciones morfologicas entre sus especies. Ademas se presenta una clave para separar todas las especies del grupo
Magnetically Induced Metallic Phase in Superconducting Tantalum Films
We have studied the electronic transport properties of homogeneously
disordered superconducting tantalum thin films in magnetic fields. The films
exhibit three distinct transport regimes in the zero temperature limit which we
identify as superconducting, metallic, and insulating phases. The metallic
phase is unexpected. The transport characteristics of this metallic phase are
found to be similar to those of MoGe films and high mobility dilute
two-dimensional electrons or holes confined in semiconductor interface or
transistor geometry.Comment: four pages, four figure
Automorphisms of moduli spaces of symplectic bundle
Let X be an irreducible smooth complex projective curve of genus at least 3.
Fix a line bundle L on X. Let M_{Sp}(L) be the moduli space of symplectic
bundles (E, ExE ---> L) on X, with the symplectic form taking values in L. We
show that the automorphism group of M_{Sp}(L) is generated by automorphisms
sending E to ExM, where M is a 2-torsion line bundle, and automorphisms induced
by automorphisms of X.Comment: 21 page
Local Convergence of the Affine-Scaling Interior-Point Algorithm for Nonlinear Programming
This paper addresses the local convergence properties of the affine-scaling interior-point algorithm for nonlinear programming. The analysis of local convergence is developed in terms of parameters that control the interior-point scheme and the size of the residual of the linear system that provides the step direction. The analysis follows the classical theory for quasi-Newton methods and addresses q-linear, q-superlinear, and q-quadratic rates of convergence
Implicitly and densely discrete black-box optimization problems
This paper addresses derivative-free optimization problems where the
variables lie implicitly in an unknown discrete closed set. The evaluation of the
objective function follows a projection onto the discrete set, which is assumed dense
rather than sparse. Such a mathematical setting is a rough representation of what
is common in many real-life applications where, despite the continuous nature of
the underlying models, a number of practical issues dictate rounding of values or
projection to nearby feasible figures.
We discuss a definition of minimization for these implicitly discrete problems and
outline a direct search algorithm framework for its solution. The main asymptotic
properties of the algorithm are analyzed and numerically illustrated.FCT POCI/MAT/59442/2004, PTDC/MAT/64838/200
Implicitly and densely discrete black-box optimization problems
This paper addresses derivative-free optimization problems where the
variables lie implicitly in an unknown discrete closed set. The evaluation of the
objective function follows a projection onto the discrete set, which is assumed dense
rather than sparse. Such a mathematical setting is a rough representation of what
is common in many real-life applications where, despite the continuous nature of
the underlying models, a number of practical issues dictate rounding of values or
projection to nearby feasible figures.
We discuss a definition of minimization for these implicitly discrete problems and
outline a direct search algorithm framework for its solution. The main asymptotic
properties of the algorithm are analyzed and numerically illustrated.FCT POCI/MAT/59442/2004, PTDC/MAT/64838/200
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