Efektifitas Koordinasi Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa di Kecamatan Bolaang Timur Kabupaten Bolaang Mondondow”.

To achieve harmony , synchronization and integration of all program / development activities undertaken by the village government and village communities , it is necessary to coordinate the planning of rural development . But the reality shows that the coordination of many rural development planning has not been effective . This study aimed to determine how effective coordination of development planning in rural districts of East Bolaang Bolaang Bolaang .This study uses qualitative methods . Informants drawn from various parties related to development planning in the rural village heads , BPD , LPM , PKK , social organizations in the village , and the village residents . A total number of 20 informants . Primary data were collected by interview .. Analysis using qualitative analysis of interactive models .Based on the results of the study conclude : ( 1 ) Coordination with village planning is done effectively through rural development planning involving stakeholders such as BPD , Institute of Rural Community ( LPM , PKK ) , organization / community groups , and leaders / community leaders . ( 2 ) The effectiveness of coordination of rural development planning is demonstrated by several things: ( a) the plan of development programs in general are set in accordance with the aspirations and needs of the local community , and ( b ) plan development programs are generally set shows alignment , synchronization , and integration , as well as interrelated and mutually supportive ; ( c ) plan development programs set in general can be implemented in an orderly , organized and smoothly .Departing from the results of this penellian then suggested : ( 1 ) For more effective coordination of development planning in the village , the village head held in accordance with the authority should be able to contribute to the fullest ; ( 2 ) For more effective coordination of development planning in the village so it will need cooperation which either of the parties relating to rural development plannin

Potret Pasar Ternak Sumatera Barat

A survey to understand the profile of livestock market in West Sumatra had been conducted within three months since August to November 2012. The survey had two objectives; (a) to recognize the stakeholders of livestock markets; and (b) to classify the level of livestock market development. Eighteen livestock markets (69.2 %) have responded to fill a distributed questioner from nine districts and municipalities. Collected data were analyzed by using a simple statistical tools as well as descriptive and qualitative approach. The results showed that there were five components of stakeholders with a different role; (1) farmer, (2) farmers group, (3) middlemen, (4) traders and (5) market officers. Livestock markets could be divided into three categories; (a) big market, (b) middle market and (c) small livestock market. Each category has its own indicators. There was a need to improve the livestock market management to anticipate the external and globalization forces. Then it should be a more transparent transaction process in the internal affairs where market process and products are good, standard, healthy and halal. Therefore livestock markets require an improvement of both at their infrastructures and institutional capacity buildings

Fatalitas dan Analisis Spasial Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Gunung Kidul

Fatality and spatial analysis of road traffic accident in Gunung KidulPurposeThis study is aimed to conduct further analysis of road accidents fatality and accident-potential area using geographic information system.MethodsThis was an analytic observational study using cross-sectional study design. Samples are all traffic accident recorded in police departement accident registry from January 1st to December 31st 2015. Data will be analyzed using poisson regression with robust variance and accident location will be analyzed spatially using ArcGIS 10.4 software.ResultsThe result revealed that 06.00-11.59 a.m (PR 0.31, 95% CI 0.144-0.687) or 12.00-17.59 p.m (PR 0.40; 95% CI 0.184-0.865), uphill roadway geometric (PR 2.16, 95% CI 1.144-4.094) or winding roadway (PR 1.80, 95% CI 1.013-3.213) and single accident type (PR 3.59; 95% CI 1.953-6.592) were significant factors affecting road traffic fatalities. Accident-prone locations to traffic accidents in Gunungkidul are clustered on several streets, such as Yogyakarta-Wonosari Street, Karangmojo-Semin Road, Wonosari Semanu Street and Wonosari Baron Street..ConclusionsFatal traffic accident in Gunungkidul are influenced by environmental conditions and accident types. Multisectoral coordination was needed to improve intervention to population at risk and stakeholders need to make efforts to modify the environment related to road geometric conditions to minimize the occurrence of accidents

Penggunaan Data Surveilans Gabungan dan Meteorologi untuk Memprediksi Demam Berdarah Dengue di YOGYAKARTA

Use of a combined surveillance and meteorological data for predicting dengue hemorrhagic fever in YogyakartaPurposeThis study aimed to predict the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever using meteorological data such as rainfall, rainy days, air temperature, humidity, and dengue hemorrhagic fever surveillance data month by month in Northern Yogyakarta Municipality (Climatic Zone 138) through 2010-2016.MethodThis research was a descriptive study with a predictive design with temporal approach. This research processed secondary data of DHF incidence from Yogyakarta Municipality Health Office and climate variables from Meteorology Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) Yogyakarta from 2010 to 2016. Data were analyzed with univariate tests and presented in frequency distribution, bivariate analysis was performed using Pearson/ Spearman correlation tests, and multivariate analysis used Poisson regression, negative binomial regression, and generalized poisson regression tests.ResultsDHF incidence in Northern Yogyakarta Municipality (Climatic Zone 138) was associated with meteorological factors in the same month up to 3 months earlier. Predictors of DHF case were dengue incidence of previous month, rainfall 2 months earlier, current temperature, and relative humidity of the previous month.ConclusionThe best prediction model of DHF incidence in Northern Yogyakarta Municipality (Climatic Zone 138) was a combination of surveillance and meteorological data. It is necessary to develop an awareness system of DHF incidence with meteorological database and surveillance in order to control the incidence of DHF in Yogyakarta Municipality

Polusi Udara dalam Ruangan dan Kejadian Kardiometabolik di Indonesia: Analisis Data Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS)

Indoor air pollution and cardiometabolic diseases in Indonesia: an Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) analysis PurposeThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between indoor air pollution due to the use of firewood with cardiometabolic disease.MethodsThis research was a prospective cohort study conducted by comparing secondary data of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2 to IFLS 5. Bivariate analysis used logistic regression and simple Cox regression tests. Multivariate analysis used Cox regression tests.ResultsResults showed exposure to air pollution due to the use of firewood accelerated the incidence of diabetes mellitus by 1.32 times, after controlling for the variables of smoking status, education level, body mass index, waist circumference, and domicile areas. The use of firewood was not correlated to the rate of onset of cardiovascular disease such as CHD and stroke.ConclusionThis research recommends LPG as a replacement fuel

Filtered-X Radial Basis Function Neural Networks for Active Noise Control

This paper presents active control of acoustic noise using radial basis function (RBF) networks and its digital signal processor (DSP) real-time implementation. The neural control system consists of two stages: first, identification (modeling) of secondary path of the active noise control using RBF networks and its learning algorithm, and secondly neural control of primary path based on neural model obtained in the first stage. A tapped delay line is introduced in front of controller neural, and another tapped delay line is inserted between controller neural networks and model neural networks. A new algorithm referred to as Filtered X-RBF is proposed to account for secondary path effects of the control system arising in active noise control. The resulting algorithm turns out to be the filtered-X version of the standard RBF learning algorithm. We address centralized and decentralized controller configurations and their DSP implementation is carried out. Effectiveness of the neural controller is demonstrated by applying the algorithm to active noise control within a 3 dimension enclosure to generate quiet zones around error microphones. Results of the real-time experiments show that 10-23 dB noise attenuation is produced with moderate transient response