88 research outputs found

    Presentations of subgroups of the braid group generated by powers of band generators

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    According to the Tits conjecture proved by Crisp and Paris, [CP], the subgroups of the braid group generated by proper powers of the Artin elements are presented by the commutators of generators which are powers of commuting elements. Hence they are naturally presented as right-angled Artin groups. The case of subgroups generated by powers of the band generators is more involved. We show that the groups are right-angled Artin groups again, if all generators are proper powers with exponent at least 3. We also give a presentation in cases at the other extreme, when all generators occur with exponent 1 or 2, which is far from being that of a right-angled Artin group.Comment: 14 page

    Mapping Class Groups of Trigonal Loci

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    In this paper we study the topology of the stack Tg\mathcal{T}_g of smooth trigonal curves of genus g, over the complex field. We make use of a construction by the first named author and Vistoli, that describes Tg\mathcal{T}_g as a quotient stack of the complement of the discriminant. This allows us to use techniques developed by the second named author to give presentations of the orbifold fundamental group of Tg\mathcal{T}_g, of its substrata with prescribed Maroni invariant and describe their relation with the mapping class group Mapg\mathcal{M}ap_g of Riemann surfaces of genus g.Comment: To appear on Selecta Mat
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