119 research outputs found

    Series of rational moduli components of stable rank 2 vector bundles on P3\mathbb{P}^3

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    We study the problem of rationality of an infinite series of components, the so-called Ein components, of the Gieseker-Maruyama moduli space M(e,n)M(e,n) of rank 2 stable vector bundles with the first Chern class e=0e=0 or -1 and all possible values of the second Chern class nn on the projective 3-space. The generalized null correlation bundles constituting open dense subsets of these components are defined as cohomology bundles of monads whose members are direct sums of line bundles of degrees depending on nonnegative integers a,b,ca,b,c, where bβ‰₯ab\ge a and c>a+bc>a+b. We show that, in the wide range when c>2a+b-e,\b>a,\ (e,a)\ne(0,0), the Ein components are rational, and in the remaining cases they are at least stably rational. As a consequence, the union of the spaces M(e,n)M(e,n) over all nβ‰₯1n\ge1 contains an infinite series of rational components for both e=0e=0 and e=βˆ’1e=-1. Explicit constructions of rationality of Ein components under the above conditions on e,a,b,ce,a,b,c and, respectively, of their stable rationality in the remaining cases, are given. In the case of rationality, we construct universal families of generalized null correlation bundles over certain open subsets of Ein components showing that these subsets are fine moduli spaces. As a by-product of our construction, for c1=0c_1=0 and nn even, they provide, perhaps the first known, examples of fine moduli spaces not satisfying the condition "nn is odd", which is a usual sufficient condition for fineness

    ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ информированности ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² систСмах ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ бСзопасности

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    The problem of the functional structures research is considered in this example of information systems. A feature of such research is that it is not always possible to ensure that the research results will match reality. This is a topic of current interest in the field of design and analysis of information security systems and software analysis for undeclared capabilities of systems in general. By undeclared capabilities, we refer to a functionality available in software that is invisible to users and can be used / exploited by an intruder. This paper presents a model of a researcher and of a functional object investigated by him. Based on this model, informational limitations of the researcher are shown. The mathematical model of the subjective structure of an investigated system is constructed. It is shown in which cases this structure is stable. This article answers the question of if the researcher can claim that his subjective functional structure corresponds to the actual structure of the investigated system. We provide examples of such approach on certain mathematical models of information securityΠ’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ рассмотрСна ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ° исслСдования Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… структур Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°- Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… систСм. ΠžΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ исслСдования Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π½Π΅ всСгда Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ исслСдования Π±ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚ ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ. Π­Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΊΡ€Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ° Π² области Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° систСм ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ бСзопасности ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ обСспСчСния Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ»Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… возмоТностСй. Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π° модСль исслСдоватСля ΠΈ исслСдуСмого ΠΈΠΌ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π°. На основании Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ограничСния исслСдоватСля. ΠŸΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ΅Π½Π° матСматичСская модСль ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠ- Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ структуры исслСдуСмой систСмы, ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ… случаях ΠΎΠ½Π° являСтся устойчи- Π²ΠΎΠΉ. Π”Π°Π½ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ Π½Π° вопрос, Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠΌ случаС ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ ΡƒΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠ- Сктивная Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ структура ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° соотвСтствуСт Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ- ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π½Π° матСматичСских модСлях ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ бСзопасност

    Spacecraft Mars Odyssey

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    Spacecraft Mars Odyssey

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    Enveloppe d'holomorphie locale des vari\'et\'es CR et \'elimination des singularit\'es pour les fonctions CR int\'egrables

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    Soient MM une vari\'et\'e CR localement plongeable et Ξ¦βŠ‚M\Phi\subset M un ferm\'e. On donne des conditions suffisantes pour que les fonctions Lloc1L_{loc}^1 qui sont CR sur M\Ξ¦M\backslash \Phi le soient aussi sur MM tout entier.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX. To appear in C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 199
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