2,531 research outputs found
Optimal Binary Subspace Codes of Length 6, Constant Dimension 3 and Minimum Distance 4
It is shown that the maximum size of a binary subspace code of packet length
, minimum subspace distance , and constant dimension is ;
in Finite Geometry terms, the maximum number of planes in
mutually intersecting in at most a point is .
Optimal binary subspace codes are classified into
isomorphism types, and a computer-free construction of one isomorphism type is
provided. The construction uses both geometry and finite fields theory and
generalizes to any , yielding a new family of -ary
subspace codes
Johnson type bounds for mixed dimension subspace codes
Subspace codes, i.e., sets of subspaces of , are applied in
random linear network coding. Here we give improved upper bounds for their
cardinalities based on the Johnson bound for constant dimension codes.Comment: 16 pages, typos correcte
Classification of large partial plane spreads in and related combinatorial objects
In this article, the partial plane spreads in of maximum possible
size and of size are classified. Based on this result, we obtain the
classification of the following closely related combinatorial objects: Vector
space partitions of of type , binary MRD
codes of minimum rank distance , and subspace codes with parameters
and .Comment: 31 pages, 9 table
Mini-Collagens in Hydra Nematocytes
We have isolated and characterized four collagen-related c-DNA clones (N-COL 1, N-COL 2, N-COL 3, N-COL 4) that are highly expressed in developing nematocytes in hydra. All four c-DNAs as well as their corresponding transcripts are small in size (600-1,000 bp). The deduced amino acid sequences show that they contain a central region consisting of 14 to 16 Gly-X-Y triplets. This region is flanked amino-terminal by a stretch of 14-23 proline residues and carboxy-terminal by a stretch of 6-9 prolines. At the NH2- and COOH-termini are repeated patterns of cysteine residues that are highly conserved between the molecules. A model is proposed which consists of a central stable collagen triple helix of 12-14 nm length from which three 9-22 nm long polyproline II type helices emerge at both ends. Disulfide linkage between cysteine- rich segments in these helices could lead to the formation of oligomeric network structures. Electrophoretic characterization of nematocyst extracts allows resolution of small proline-rich polypeptides that correspond in size to the cloned sequences
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