Dualisme Kelembagaan antara Pemerintah Kota dan Badan Pengusahaan Batam Serta Dampaknya terhadap Kinerja Perekonomian di Kota Batam

The development of special areas of Batam began in the 1970s. With the support of special regulations made by the central government, Batam City becomes a competitive place for investment in Indonesia. Moreover Batam has geographical advantage because of its strategic location and adjacent to Malaysia and Singapore. However, problems arise when the central government begins to impose regional autonomy. The birth of Batam City caused an overlapping of authority between the Local Government of Batam and the Batam Authority which caused the management of Batam Island to be not harmonious. This study aims to identify the problem of institutional dualism that occurred between the Local Government of Batam and the Batam Authority and its impact on economic performance in Batam City. This research is explanatory, the data used are primary and secondary data. The results show the fact that the main problems in governance in Batam City is the occurrence of dualism authority between the Local Government of Batam and the Batam Authority. This is shown by the fact that the overlapping of authority between Local Government of Batam and the Batam Authority occurs in several sectors, especially in land management, overlapping licensing in Batam, airport and port management. This condition led to a decline in economic performance in Batam and the decline of Batam's economic competitiveness

Kemitraan Usaha sebagai Alternatif dalam Pembiayaan Sektor Publik di Daerah: Argumentasi Teoretis dan Kasus Kemitraan Pemerintah-Swasta di Pemda Cirebon dan Pemda Surakarta

There have been many promising advantages for the public service schemes based on privatization or partnerships (kemitraan) between the government agencies and the private organizations Along with the newly enacted law on Local Government and the Financial Shares between the Central and Local Governments privatization and kemitraan will be an interesting alternatif for financing public services at the local level.In Indonesia, however, it appears that insofar there are limited local authorities that are experienced in negotiating, implementing and controlling the privatized schemes or the kemitraan. Lack of commitment, political vested interests, and lack of professional attitudes air among the obstacles for the local governments in conducting such schemes. On the other hand, too much profit maximizing, ignorance to the public interest, and low morale would also obstruct the private sectors in serving the best for the public: Nevertheless, such limitations must not avert both sides fivm making political, managerial and technical breakthrough to create a responsive public service system as the privatized and partnership system would be a win-win solution for the government agencies, the private organizations, and the societ

Bibliometric Analysis of Public Sector Innovation

This article systematically reviewed the academic research surrounding public sector innovation (PSI) to deliver an overview of PSI development in public administration (PA). This study analyzed 289 articles published between 1970 and 2020 using a bibliometric meta-analysis with HistCite software and a qualitative approach. This study found four primary research streams in PSI literature: (1) nature of public sector innovation; (2) strategy and innovation capacity; (3) adoption and diffusion of innovation; and (4) implementation and impact of innovation. Our analysis also revealed that the strategy and innovation capacity cluster has the Fastest growth in publications. While the nature of the PSI stream is the least published research area, leadership, and organizational culture were the highest frequent antecedent and identified impacts in the empirical PSI studies. Finally, we offer 20 future research directions for these four research streams. This study may be the first to use HistCite bibliometric and qualitative analysis to make detailed information about each research stream of PSI literature in the PA discipline by measuring the number of publications over 50 years. The results of our review are limited to PSI publications in the PA field, which stemmed from the web of science database