3,286 research outputs found

    A semiflexible polymer chain under geometrical restrictions: Only bulk behaviour and no surface adsorption

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    We analyse the conformational behaviour of a linear semiflexible homo-polymer chain confined by two geometrical constraints under a good solvent condition in two dimensions. The constraints are stair shaped impenetrable surfaces. The impenetrable surfaces are lines in a two dimensional space. The infinitely long polymer chain is confined in between such two (A and B) surfaces. A lattice model of a fully directed self-avoiding walk is used to calculate the exact expression of the partition function, when the chain has attractive interaction with one or both the constraints. It has been found that under the proposed model, the chain shows only a bulk behaviour. In other words, there is no possibility of adsorption of the chain due to restrictions imposed on the walks of the chain.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figure

    Control of dynamical instability in semiconductor quantum nanostructures diode lasers: role of phase-amplitude coupling

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    We numerically investigate the complex nonlinear dynamics for two independently coupled laser systems consisting of (i) mutually delay-coupled edge emitting diode lasers and (ii) injection-locked quantum nano-structures lasers. A comparative study in dependence on the dynamical role of alpha parameter, which determine the phase-amplitude coupling of the optical field, in both the cases is probed. The variation of alpha lead to conspicuous changes in the dynamics of both the systems, which are characterized and investigated as a function of optical injection strength for the fixed coupled-cavity delay time. Our analysis is based on the observation that the cross-correlation and bifurcation measures unveil the signature of enhancement of amplitude-death islands in which the coupled lasers mutually stay in stable phase-locked states. In addition, we provide a qualitative understanding of the physical mechanisms underlying the observed dynamical behavior and its dependence on alpha. The amplitude death and the existence of multiple amplitude death islands could be implemented for applications including diode lasers stabilization.Comment: 9 Pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1111.2439 by other author
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