A Scan for Models of Neutrino Mixing from Non-Abelian Discrete Symmetries

The structure of the neutrino mixing matrix is indicative of an underlying family symmetry that interrelates the three generations of fermions in the Standard Model. We systematically scan the parameter space of 76 discrete non-Abelian family symmetries and construct all models with the Standard Model particle content and up to three flavon fields where we include non-renormalizable interactions of mass dimension five and six. We find that of the 76 groups that we considered, 44 groups can accommodate models that are consistent with experiment at 3sigma, and 38 groups can have models that are tribimaximal. One immediate consequence is that A4 is not "special", but should be considered on equal footing with other groups such as T7 that is the smallest group for which we find tribimaximal mixing, and T13 that has the largest fraction of TBM models. We present the details of a model with theta12=33.9, theta23=49.1, theta13=5.1 to show that a non-zero theta13 can easily be accommodated.Comment: Contribution to the proceedings of "The 2011 Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics-HEP 2011", July 21-27, 2011, Grenoble, Franc

Tribimaximal Mixing From Small Groups

Current experimental data on the neutrino parameters is in good agreement with tribimaximal mixing and may indicate the presence of an underlying family symmetry. For 76 flavor groups, we perform a systematic scan for models: The particle content is that of the Standard Model plus up to three flavon fields, and the effective Lagrangian contains all terms of mass dimension <=6. We find that 44 groups can accommodate models that are consistent with experiment at 3 sigma, and 38 groups can have models that are tribimaximal. For one particular group, we look at correlations between the mixing angles and make a prediction for theta13 that will be testable in the near future. We present the details of a model with theta12=33.9, theta23=40.9, theta13=5.1 to show that the recent tentative hints of a non-zero theta13 can easily be accommodated. The smallest group for which we find tribimaximal mixing is T7. We argue that T7 and T13 are as suited to produce tribimaximal mixing as A4 and should therefore be considered on equal footing. In the appendices, we present some new mathematical methods and results that may prove useful for future model building efforts.Comment: 44 pages, 7 figures. Typos corrected, references added, figures update

A Minimal Model of Neutrino Flavor

Models of neutrino mass which attempt to describe the observed lepton mixing pattern are typically based on discrete family symmetries with a non-Abelian and one or more Abelian factors. The latter so-called shaping symmetries are imposed in order to yield a realistic phenomenology by forbidding unwanted operators. Here we propose a supersymmetric model of neutrino flavor which is based on the group T7 and does not require extra Z_N or U(1) factors, which makes it the smallest realistic family symmetry that has been considered so far. At leading order, the model predicts tribimaximal mixing which arises completely accidentally from a combination of the T7 Clebsch-Gordan coefficients and suitable flavon alignments. Next-to-leading order (NLO) operators break the simple tribimaximal structure and render the model compatible with the recent results of the Daya Bay and Reno collaborations which have measured a reactor angle of around 9 degrees. Problematic NLO deviations of the other two mixing angles can be controlled in an ultraviolet completion of the model

SIMULATION OF HEAT CAPACITIES OF Ti-6Al-4V ALLOY/ NANO SiCP COMPOSITES BASED ON ANSYS

The high strength, low weight ratio and outstanding corrosion resistance inherent to titanium and its alloys has led to a wide and diversified range of successful applications which demand high levels of reliable performance in aerospace, automotive, chemical plant, power generation, oil and gas extraction, sports, and other major industries.Ti-6Al-4V alloy was used as a matrix and SiCp was used as Reinforcement. Ti-6Al-4V alloy with different percentage of (10%, 15%, 20%) nano SiCpComposites were fabricated through Powder mettalurgy route.To cater the needs of various requirements in aspacecraft making, a wide variety of materials are used. Besides, the indigenization efforts and development of new materials for space-use emphasizes the measurement of Cp before their actual use. Specific heat measurement must be also known for design purposes. Thermal calculation using finite element method is employed to solve the temperature dependent specific heat capacity via ANSYS and the three dimensional transient heat transfer problem was solved. In this study, the specific heat capacity of the Ti6Al4V alloy and Ti6Al4V/Nano-SiCp composites in the temperature range of 173K to 648K are determined