36 research outputs found
Mössbauer and photocatalytic studies of CaFe2O4 nanoparticle-containing aluminosilicate prepared from domestic waste simulated slag
The relationship between local structure and visible-light activated photocatalytic effect of simulated domestic waste slag glassâceramics (R-NaWSFe) was investigated. The largest pseudo-first-order rate constant of 9.75âĂâ10â3 minâ1 was estimated for methylene blue decomposition test under the visible-light irradiation using R-NaWSFe with additional 30 mass% of Fe2O3 heat-treated at 900 °C for 100 min. The reason for the high photoactivity of this sample was mainly due to nanoparticles of CaFe2O4 and α-Fe2O3 confirmed by the Mössbauer spectrum measured at 77 K. It is concluded that the nanoparticles of magnetic components in silica are essential for exhibiting visible-light activated catalytic effect
Mössbauer and photocatalytic studies of CaFe2O4 nanoparticle-containing aluminosilicate prepared from domestic waste simulated slag
The relationship between local structure and visible-light activated photocatalytic effect of simulated domestic waste slag glassâceramics (R-NaWSFe) was investigated. The largest pseudo-first-order rate constant of 9.75âĂâ10â3 minâ1 was estimated for methylene blue decomposition test under the visible-light irradiation using R-NaWSFe with additional 30 mass% of Fe2O3 heat-treated at 900 °C for 100 min. The reason for the high photoactivity of this sample was mainly due to nanoparticles of CaFe2O4 and α-Fe2O3 confirmed by the Mössbauer spectrum measured at 77 K. It is concluded that the nanoparticles of magnetic components in silica are essential for exhibiting visible-light activated catalytic effect
Selective Synthesis of Fe2O3 and Fe3O4 Nanowires Via a Single Precursor: A General Method for Metal Oxide Nanowires
Hematite (α-Fe2O3) and magnetite (Fe3O4) nanowires with the diameter of about 100 nm and the length of tens of micrometers have been selectively synthesized by a microemulsion-based method in combination of the calcinations under different atmosphere. The effects of the precursors, annealing temperature, and atmosphere on the morphology and the structure of the products have been investigated. Moreover, Co3O4 nanowires have been fabricated to confirm the versatility of the method for metal oxide nanowires
Fe3O4âAu and Fe2O3âAu Hybrid Nanorods: Layer-by-Layer Assembly Synthesis and Their Magnetic and Optical Properties
A layer-by-layer technique has been developed to synthesize FeOOHâAu hybrid nanorods that can be transformed into Fe2O3âAu and Fe3O4âAu hybrid nanorods via controllable annealing process. The homogenous deposition of Au nanoparticles onto the surface of FeOOH nanorods can be attributed to the strong electrostatic attraction between metal ions and polyelectrolyte-modified FeOOH nanorods. The annealing atmosphere controls the phase transformation from FeOOHâAu to Fe3O4âAu and α-Fe2O3âAu. Moreover, the magnetic and optical properties of as-synthesized Fe2O3âAu and Fe3O4âAu hybrid nanorods have been investigated
The relationship between local structure and photo-Fenton catalytic ability of glasses and glass-ceramics prepared from Japanese slag
Local structure and the photo-Fenton reactivity of iron-containing glasses and glass-ceramics prepared from Japanese domestic waste slag were investigated. The largest rate constant (k) of (2.8â±â0.08)âĂâ10â2 minâ1 was recorded for the methylene blue degradation test by using H2O2 with a heat-treated âmodel slagâ. The 57Fe Mössbauer spectrum was composed of a paramagnetic doublet with isomer shift of 0.18â±â0.01 mm sâ1 attributed to distorted FeIIIO4 tetrahedra. These results indicate that the paramagnetic Fe3+ provided strong photo-Fenton catalytic ability, and that waste slag can thus be recycled as an effective visible-light activated photocatalyst