2,875 research outputs found

    Asymptotic structure of perturbative series for τ\tau lepton decay observables: ms2m_s^2 corrections

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    In a previous paper we performed an analysis of asymptotic structure of perturbation theory series for semileptonic τ\tau-lepton decays in massless limit. We extend our analysis to the Cabibbo suppressed ΔS=1\Delta S=1 decay modes of the τ\tau lepton. In particular we address the problem of ms2m_s^2 corrections to theoretical formulas. The properties of the asymptotic behavior of the finite order perturbation theory series for the coefficient functions of the ms2m_s^2 corrections are studied.Comment: 25 page

    Determination of the strange quark mass from Cabibbo-suppressed tau decays with resummed perturbation theory in an effective scheme

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    We present an analysis of the m_s^2-corrections to Cabibbo-suppressed tau lepton decays employing contour improved resummation within an effective scheme which is an essential new feature as compared to previous analyses. The whole perturbative QCD dynamics of the tau-system is described by the beta-function of the effective coupling constant and by two gamma-functions for the effective mass parameters of the strange quark in different spin channels. We analyze the stability of our results with regard to high-order terms in the perturbative expansion of the renormalization group functions. A numerical value for the strange quark mass in the MS scheme is extracted m_s(M_\tau)=130\pm 27_{exp}\pm 9_{th} MeV. After running to the scale 1 GeV this translates into m_s(1 GeV)=176 \pm 37_{exp}\pm 13_{th} MeV.Comment: 32 pages, latex, 4 postscript figures, revised version to appear in European Physical Journal C, discussion of the choice of the moments added, some errors correcte

    Quantum field theory on projective modules

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    We propose a general formulation of perturbative quantum field theory on (finitely generated) projective modules over noncommutative algebras. This is the analogue of scalar field theories with non-trivial topology in the noncommutative realm. We treat in detail the case of Heisenberg modules over noncommutative tori and show how these models can be understood as large rectangular pxq matrix models, in the limit p/q->theta, where theta is a possibly irrational number. We find out that the modele is highly sensitive to the number-theoretical aspect of theta and suffers from an UV/IR-mixing. We give a way to cure the entanglement and prove one-loop renormalizability.Comment: 52 pages, uses feynm

    Damping Properties vs. Structure Fineness of the High-zinc Aluminum Alloys

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    The subject of this study is the presentation of relation between the degree of structure fineness and ultrasonic wave dampingcoefficient for the high-zinc aluminium alloys represented in this study by the sand mould cast alloy Al - 20 wt% Zn (AlZn20). Thestudied alloy was refined with a modifying (Al,Zn)-Ti3 ternary master alloy, introducing Ti in the amount of 400 pm into metal. Based on the analysis of the initial and modified alloy macrostructure images and ultrasonic testing, it was found that the addition of (Al,Zn)-Ti3 master alloy, alongside a significant fragmentation of grains, does not reduce the coefficient of ultrasonic waves with a frequency of 1 MHz

    Quasi-quantum groups from Kalb-Ramond fields and magnetic amplitudes for strings on orbifolds

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    We present the general form of the operators that lift the group action on the twisted sectors of a bosonic string on an orbifold M/G{\cal M}/G, in the presence of a Kalb-Ramond field strength HH. These operators turn out to generate the quasi-quantum group Dω[G]D_{\omega}[G], introduced in the context of orbifold conformal field theory by R. Dijkgraaf, V. Pasquier and P. Roche. The 3-cocycle ω\omega entering in the definition of Dω[G]D_{\omega}[G] is related to HH by a series of cohomological equations in a tricomplex combining de Rham, Cech and group coboundaries. We construct magnetic amplitudes for the twisted sectors and show that ω=1\omega=1 arises as a consistency condition for the orbifold theory. Finally, we recover discrete torsion as an ambiguity in the lift of the group action to twisted sectors, in accordance with previous results presented by E. Sharpe

    Asymptotic structure of perturbative series for tau lepton observables

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    We analyze tau lepton decay observables, namely moments of the hadronic spectral density in the finite energy interval (0,M_\tau), within finite order perturbation theory including \alpha_s^4 corrections. The start of asymptotic growth of perturbation theory series is found at this order in a scheme invariant manner. We establish the ultimate accuracy of finite order perturbation theory predictions and discuss the construction of optimal observables.Comment: 21 page

    EPRL/FK Group Field Theory

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    The purpose of this short note is to clarify the Group Field Theory vertex and propagators corresponding to the EPRL/FK spin foam models and to detail the subtraction of leading divergences of the model.Comment: 20 pages, 2 figure

    ALD grown zinc oxide with controllable electrical properties

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    The paper presents results for zinc oxide films grown at low temperature regime by Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). We discuss electrical properties of such films and show that low temperature deposition results in oxygen-rich ZnO layers in which free carrier concentration is very low. For optimized ALD process it can reach the level of 10^15 cm-3, while mobility of electrons is between 20 and 50 cm2/Vs. Electrical parameters of ZnO films deposited by ALD at low temperature regime are appropriate for constructing of the ZnO-based p-n and Schottky junctions. We demonstrate that such junctions are characterized by the rectification ratio high enough to fulfill requirements of 3D memories and are deposited at temperature 100degC which makes them appropriate for deposition on organic substrates.Comment: 29 pages, 9 figures, 64 references, review pape
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