2,875 research outputs found
Asymptotic structure of perturbative series for lepton decay observables: corrections
In a previous paper we performed an analysis of asymptotic structure of
perturbation theory series for semileptonic -lepton decays in massless
limit. We extend our analysis to the Cabibbo suppressed decay
modes of the lepton. In particular we address the problem of
corrections to theoretical formulas. The properties of the asymptotic behavior
of the finite order perturbation theory series for the coefficient functions of
the corrections are studied.Comment: 25 page
Determination of the strange quark mass from Cabibbo-suppressed tau decays with resummed perturbation theory in an effective scheme
We present an analysis of the m_s^2-corrections to Cabibbo-suppressed tau
lepton decays employing contour improved resummation within an effective scheme
which is an essential new feature as compared to previous analyses. The whole
perturbative QCD dynamics of the tau-system is described by the beta-function
of the effective coupling constant and by two gamma-functions for the effective
mass parameters of the strange quark in different spin channels. We analyze the
stability of our results with regard to high-order terms in the perturbative
expansion of the renormalization group functions. A numerical value for the
strange quark mass in the MS scheme is extracted m_s(M_\tau)=130\pm 27_{exp}\pm
9_{th} MeV. After running to the scale 1 GeV this translates into m_s(1
GeV)=176 \pm 37_{exp}\pm 13_{th} MeV.Comment: 32 pages, latex, 4 postscript figures, revised version to appear in
European Physical Journal C, discussion of the choice of the moments added,
some errors correcte
Quantum field theory on projective modules
We propose a general formulation of perturbative quantum field theory on
(finitely generated) projective modules over noncommutative algebras. This is
the analogue of scalar field theories with non-trivial topology in the
noncommutative realm. We treat in detail the case of Heisenberg modules over
noncommutative tori and show how these models can be understood as large
rectangular pxq matrix models, in the limit p/q->theta, where theta is a
possibly irrational number. We find out that the modele is highly sensitive to
the number-theoretical aspect of theta and suffers from an UV/IR-mixing. We
give a way to cure the entanglement and prove one-loop renormalizability.Comment: 52 pages, uses feynm
Damping Properties vs. Structure Fineness of the High-zinc Aluminum Alloys
The subject of this study is the presentation of relation between the degree of structure fineness and ultrasonic wave dampingcoefficient for the high-zinc aluminium alloys represented in this study by the sand mould cast alloy Al - 20 wt% Zn (AlZn20). Thestudied alloy was refined with a modifying (Al,Zn)-Ti3 ternary master alloy, introducing Ti in the amount of 400 pm into metal. Based on the analysis of the initial and modified alloy macrostructure images and ultrasonic testing, it was found that the addition of (Al,Zn)-Ti3 master alloy, alongside a significant fragmentation of grains, does not reduce the coefficient of ultrasonic waves with a frequency of 1 MHz
Quasi-quantum groups from Kalb-Ramond fields and magnetic amplitudes for strings on orbifolds
We present the general form of the operators that lift the group action on the twisted sectors of a bosonic string on an orbifold , in the presence of a Kalb-Ramond field strength . These operators turn out to generate the quasi-quantum group , introduced in the context of orbifold conformal field theory by R. Dijkgraaf, V. Pasquier and P. Roche. The 3-cocycle entering in the definition of is related to by a series of cohomological equations in a tricomplex combining de Rham, Cech and group coboundaries. We construct magnetic amplitudes for the twisted sectors and show that arises as a consistency condition for the orbifold theory. Finally, we recover discrete torsion as an ambiguity in the lift of the group action to twisted sectors, in accordance with previous results presented by E. Sharpe
Asymptotic structure of perturbative series for tau lepton observables
We analyze tau lepton decay observables, namely moments of the hadronic
spectral density in the finite energy interval (0,M_\tau), within finite order
perturbation theory including \alpha_s^4 corrections. The start of asymptotic
growth of perturbation theory series is found at this order in a scheme
invariant manner. We establish the ultimate accuracy of finite order
perturbation theory predictions and discuss the construction of optimal
observables.Comment: 21 page
EPRL/FK Group Field Theory
The purpose of this short note is to clarify the Group Field Theory vertex
and propagators corresponding to the EPRL/FK spin foam models and to detail the
subtraction of leading divergences of the model.Comment: 20 pages, 2 figure
ALD grown zinc oxide with controllable electrical properties
The paper presents results for zinc oxide films grown at low temperature
regime by Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). We discuss electrical properties of
such films and show that low temperature deposition results in oxygen-rich ZnO
layers in which free carrier concentration is very low. For optimized ALD
process it can reach the level of 10^15 cm-3, while mobility of electrons is
between 20 and 50 cm2/Vs. Electrical parameters of ZnO films deposited by ALD
at low temperature regime are appropriate for constructing of the ZnO-based p-n
and Schottky junctions. We demonstrate that such junctions are characterized by
the rectification ratio high enough to fulfill requirements of 3D memories and
are deposited at temperature 100degC which makes them appropriate for
deposition on organic substrates.Comment: 29 pages, 9 figures, 64 references, review pape
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