2,858 research outputs found
Bragg Reflection Waveguide: Anti-Mirror Reflection and Light Slowdown
The effect of the light group velocity reduction in dielectric Bragg
reflection waveguide structures (SiO/TiO) in the vicinity of the cutoff
frequency is studied experimentally. The effect of anti-mirror reflection,
specific for the Bragg reflection waveguides, is described and employed for
detection of "slow light". The experiments were performed with the use of the
Ti:sapphire laser pulses ~ 100 fs in length. The group index 30 with
a fractional pulse delay (normalized to the pulse width) of 10 is
demonstrated. The problems and prospects of implementation of the slow-light
devices based on the Bragg reflection waveguide structures are discussed.Comment: 11 pages, in the previous version, we failed to insert figure
Low-temperature kinetics of exciton-exciton annihilation of weakly localized one-dimensional Frenkel excitons
We present results of numerical simulations of the kinetics of
exciton-exciton annihilation of weakly localized one-dimensional Frenkel
excitons at low temperatures. We find that the kinetics is represented by two
well-distinguished components: a fast short-time decay and a very slow
long-time tail. The former arises from excitons that initially reside in states
belonging to the same localization segment of the chain, while the slow
component is caused by excitons created on different localization segments. We
show that the usual bi-molecular theory fails in the description of the
behavior found. We also present a qualitative analytical explanation of the
non-exponential behavior observed in both the short- and the long-time decay
components.Comment: Published in J. Chem. Phys. 114, 1 April (2001
Cooper pairing of electrons and holes in graphene bilayer: Correlation effects
Cooper pairing of spatially separated electrons and holes in graphene bilayer
is studied beyond the mean-field approximation. Suppression of the screening at
large distances, caused by appearance of the gap, is considered
self-consistently. A mutual positive feedback between appearance of the gap and
enlargement of the interaction leads to a sharp transition to correlated state
with greatly increased gap above some critical value of the coupling strength.
At coupling strength below the critical, this correlation effect increases the
gap approximately by a factor of two. The maximal coupling strength achievable
in experiments is close to the critical value. This indicated importance of
correlation effects in closely-spaced graphene bilayers at weak substrate
dielectric screening. Another effect beyond mean-field approximation considered
is an influence of vertex corrections on the pairing, which is shown to be very
weak.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures; some references were adde
Two Detector Reactor Neutrino Oscillation Experiment Kr2Det at Krasnoyarsk. Status Report
We consider status of the Kr2Det project aimed at sensitive searches for
neutrino oscillations in the atmospheric neutrino mass parameter region around
Dm2 ~ 3x10-3 eV2and at obtaining new information on the electron neutrino mass
structure (Ue3).Comment: 4 pages in pdf file. Talk presented at NANP-2001 International
Conference in Dubna, Russia, June 200
Antineutrino-Deuteron Experiment at Krasnoyrsk
This report is represented the results of some experiments, which carried out
at the neutrino underground laboratory of Kranoyarsk nuclear plant.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure
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