531 research outputs found

    A Universal Semi-totalistic Cellular Automaton on Kite and Dart Penrose Tilings

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    In this paper we investigate certain properties of semi-totalistic cellular automata (CA) on the well known quasi-periodic kite and dart two dimensional tiling of the plane presented by Roger Penrose. We show that, despite the irregularity of the underlying grid, it is possible to devise a semi-totalistic CA capable of simulating any boolean circuit on this aperiodic tiling.Comment: In Proceedings AUTOMATA&JAC 2012, arXiv:1208.249

    TEM analysis and comparison on the BDC using several reanalysis data sets

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    第3回極域科学シンポジウム 横断セッション「中層大気・熱圏」 11月26日(月) 国立極地研究所 2階大会議

    Extended Series of Correlation Inequalities in Quantum Systems

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    A systematic derivation provides extended series of correlation inequalities in quantum systems. Each order in truncated Taylor expansion of the spectral representation for the Duhamel correlation function gives its lower and upper bounds. The obtained bound on the Duhamel function and the square root interpolation method enable us to derive a variational solution of specific free energy in the transverse field Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figure

    A Sealed-bid Auction with Fund Binding: Preventing Maximum Bidding Price Leakage

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    In an open-bid auction, a bidder can know the budgets of other bidders. Thus, a sealed-bid auction that hides bidding prices is desirable. However, in previous sealed-bid auction protocols, it has been difficult to provide a ``fund binding'' property, which would guarantee that a bidder has funds more than or equal to the bidding price and that the funds are forcibly withdrawn when the bidder wins. Thus, such protocols are vulnerable to false bidding. As a solution, many protocols employ a simple deposit method in which each bidder sends a deposit to a smart contract, which is greater than or equal to the bidding price, before the bidding phase. However, this deposit reveals the maximum bidding price, and it is preferable to hide this information. In this paper, we propose a sealed-bid auction protocol that provides a fund binding property. Our protocol not only hides the bidding price and a maximum bidding price, but also provides fund binding, simultaneously. For hiding the maximum bidding price, we pay attention to the fact that usual Ethereum transactions and transactions for sending funds to a one-time address have the same transaction structure, and it seems that they are indistinguishable. We discuss how much bidding transactions are hidden. We also employ DECO (Zhang et al,. CCS 2020) that proves the validity of the data to a verifier in which the data are taken from a source without showing the data itself. Finally, we give our implementation which shows transaction fees required and compare it to a sealed-bid auction protocol employing the simple deposit method

    Local SiC photoluminescence evidence of non-mutualistic hot spot formation and sub-THz coherent emission from a rectangular Bi2_2Sr2_2CaCu2_2O8+δ_{8+\delta} mesa

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    From the photoluminescence of SiC microcrystals uniformly covering a rectangular mesa of the high transition temperature TcT_c superconductor Bi2_2Sr2_2CaCu2_2O8+δ_{8+\delta}, the local surface temperature T(r)T({\bm r}) was directly measured during simultaneous sub-THz emission from the N103N\sim10^3 intrinsic Josephson junctions (IJJs) in the mesa. At high bias currents II and low bath temperatures Tbath 35T_{\rm bath}\lesssim~35 K, the center of a large elliptical hot spot with T(r)>TcT({\bm r})> T_c jumps dramatically with little current-voltage characteristic changes. The hot spot doesn't alter the ubiquitous primary and secondary emission conditions: the ac Josephson relation and the electromagnetic cavity resonance excitation, respectively. Since the intense sub-THz emission was observed for high Tbath 50T_{\rm bath}\gtrsim~50 K in the low II bias regime where hot spots are absent, hot spots can not provide the primary mechanisms for increasing the output power, the tunability, or for promoting the synchronization of the NN IJJs for the sub-THz emission, but can at best coexist non-mutualistically with the emission. No T(r)T({\bm r}) standing waves were observed

    Numerical predictions of a novel 3D stacked power-SoC structure based on hexagonal-BN

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    Recently, power-SoC has been attracting attentions because it can realize ultimate miniaturization of power supply. The silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology is one of the promising candidates for realizing power-SoC because this technology is suitable for high frequency switching, that is resulting from its smaller parasitic capacitance. However, the conventional SOI structure has a problem of self-heating because of low thermal conductivity of SiO2. In such situations, hexagonal-BN(h-BN) is attractive for the buried insulator layer of SOI because it has higher thermal conductivity with atomically flat surface (Ra of h-BN < 0.25 nm). In this paper, we evaluate the thermal performance of a 3D stacked power SoC utilizing h-BN as an insulator and thermal interface material through numerical simulations. We also discuss the impact of the through-silicon-via (TSV) for heat dissipation.Integrated Power Conversion and Power Management (PwrSoc 2018), October 17-19, 2018, Hsinchu, Taiwa

    多発性骨髄腫に対する遺伝子組み換えワクシニアウイルスを用いた腫瘍溶解ウイルス療法の開発

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    学位の種別: 課程博士審査委員会委員 : (主査)東京大学教授 小澤 敬也, 東京大学准教授 稲生 靖, 東京大学教授 吉田 進昭, 東京大学教授 田原 秀晃, 東京大学講師 森田 啓行University of Tokyo(東京大学

    A Novel Compound Heterozygous Mutation in the CYP4V2 Gene in a Japanese Patient with Bietti's Crystalline Corneoretinal Dystrophy

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    Purpose: To describe the clinical and genetic characteristics of a Japanese family in which one member exhibited Bietti's crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (BCD). Methods: Using direct sequencing, mutation screening was performed in the CYP4V2 gene of both the patient with BCD and her daughter. Ophthalmic examinations were performed to determine the clinical features of both subjects. Results: The 64-year-old female patient had a bilateral visual acuity of 0.4. Slit lamp examination revealed bilateral crystalline-like deposits at the superior limbus of the cornea. Fundus examination revealed there was chorioretinal atrophy along with numerous glistening yellowish-white crystalline deposits that were scattered throughout the posterior pole and the mid-peripheral retina. Standard flash electroretinography showed an extinguished electroretinogram and Goldmann kinetic perimetry detected a relative scotoma. Genetic analysis revealed that the patient had a heterozygous mutation in the CYP4V2 gene (IVS6-8delTCATACAGGTCATCGCG/GC), which is the most commonly found mutation in Japanese patients with BCD. Furthermore, the patient was also shown to have a novel heterozygous point mutation in exon 9 of the CYP4V2 gene (c.1168C>T). In contrast, her daughter exhibited no clinical findings for BCD even though she carried the same heterozygous mutation in the CYP4V2 gene (c.1168C>T). Conclusion: A novel compound heterozygous mutation was found in the CYP4V2 gene of a patient with BCD. This previously unreported c.1168C>T mutation causes a missense mutation (p.R390C) in the CYP4V2 protein
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