4,210 research outputs found
The influence of the structure imperfectness of a crystalline undulator on the emission spectrum
We study the influence of an imperfect structure of a crystalline undulator
on the spectrum of the undulator radiation. The main attention is paid to the
undulators in which the periodic bending in the bulk appears as a result of a
regular (periodic) surface deformations. We demonstrate that this method of
preparation of a crystalline undulator inevitably leads to a variation of the
bending amplitude over the crystal thickness and to the presence of the
subharmonics with smaller bending period. Both of these features noticeably
influence the monochromatic pattern of the undulator radiation.Comment: 26 pages, 9 figures, IOP style, submitted to NIM
Total energy losses due to the radiation in an acoustically based undulator: the undulator and the channeling radiation included
This paper is devoted to the investigation of the radiation energy losses of
an ultra-relativistic charged particle channeling along a crystal plane which
is periodically bent by a transverse acoustic wave. In such a system there are
two essential mechanisms leading to the photon emission. The first one is the
ordinary channeling radiation. This radiation is generated as a result of the
transverse oscillatory motion of the particle in the channel. The second one is
the acoustically induced radiation. This radiation is emitted because of the
periodic bending of the particle's trajectory created by the acoustic wave. The
general formalism described in our work is applicable for the calculation of
the total radiative losses accounting for the contributions of both radiation
mechanisms. We analyze the relative importance of the two mechanisms at various
amplitudes and lengths of the acoustic wave and the energy of the projectile
particle. We establish the ranges of projectile particle energies, in which
total energy loss is small for the LiH, C, Si, Ge, Fe and W crystals. This
result is important for the determination of the projectile particle energy
region, in which acoustically induced radiation of the undulator type and also
the stimulated photon emission can be effectively generated. The latter effects
have been described in our previous works
Dynamical Screening of Atom Confined by Finite-Width Fullerene
This is an investigation on the dynamical screening of an atom confined
within a fullerene of finite width. The two surfaces of the fullerene lead to
the presence of two surface plasmon eigenmodes. It is shown that, in the
vicinity of these two eigenfrequencies, there is a large enhancement of the
confined atom's photoabsorption rate.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures correction of figure 2 and equation 1
- …