416 research outputs found
Michel parameters in radiative muon decay
Radiative muon and tau lepton decays are described within the
model-independent approach with the help of generalized Michel parameters. The
exact dependence on charged lepton masses is taken into account. The results
are relevant for modern and future experiments on muon and tau lepton decays.Comment: 10 pages, typos are corrected, references are update
On higher order radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering
QED radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering at low
energies are discussed. Corrections to the electron line and effects due to
vacuum polarization are computed. Higher order effects are estimated for the
conditions of the experiment on the electric and magnetic proton form factors
by A1 Collaboration. Calculations are performed within the next-to-leading
approximation. Inclusion of the higher order effects can affect the value of
the proton charge radius extracted from the experimental data.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure
On Convergence to Equilibrium Distribution, I. The Klein - Gordon Equation with Mixing
Consider the Klein-Gordon equation (KGE) in , , with constant
or variable coefficients. We study the distribution of the random
solution at time . We assume that the initial probability measure
has zero mean, a translation-invariant covariance, and a finite mean
energy density. We also asume that satisfies a Rosenblatt- or
Ibragimov-Linnik-type mixing condition. The main result is the convergence of
to a Gaussian probability measure as which gives a Central
Limit Theorem for the KGE. The proof for the case of constant coefficients is
based on an analysis of long time asymptotics of the solution in the Fourier
representation and Bernstein's `room-corridor' argument. The case of variable
coefficients is treated by using an `averaged' version of the scattering theory
for infinite energy solutions, based on Vainberg's results on local energy
decay.Comment: 30 page
The Media Image of the Country in Political Discourse: Speech Methods of Creation
Modern politics penetrates all spheres of human existence. This undoubtedly intensifies the study of politicaldiscourse. Along with the development of traditional peculiar features (institutional, special informativeness,semantic uncertainty, and many others), new ones arise due to the modern context. Open media landscape andvirtual communication transform both the structure of the subject of political leverage from an individual politicianto a large party, a state, and the object of home or foreign general public, which further influences the language ofthe text as well as its genre and style. This article considers the statements of the Ministries of Foreign Affairsexpressing the official point of view on an event. Official statements made by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of acountry form a special genre that combines both a spoken and a written forms of messages accompanied by amandatory web version. One of the goals of such statements is to create a specific media image of the country - thespeech image of both the homeland and the partner/opponent country aimed at shaping the public opinion andvalues of the addressee. To carry out the analysis we applied the method of isolating semantic dominants in order todetermine the main speech methods of creating the image of the country. The investigation was conducted on thematerial of the official statements of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia and Poland made from 2010 to 2018with such functional units as Pol’sha [Poland], polyaki [the Poles] and their contextual synonyms Varshava[Warsaw], pol’skiye vlasti [Polish government], pol’skaya storona [the Polish party] and Rosja, rosyjski, Rosjanin.The findings of the study can be disseminated onto the political discourse as a whole as well as on its linguisticfeatures
Peculiar Motions in the Region of the Ursa Major Supercluster of Galaxies
We have investigated the peculiar motions of clusters of galaxies in the Ursa
Major (UMa) supercluster and its neighborhood. Based on SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky
Survey) data, we have compiled a sample of early-type galaxies and used their
fundamental plane to determine the cluster distances and peculiar velocities.
The samples of early-type galaxies in the central regions (within R_200) of 12
UMa clusters of galaxies, in three main subsystems of the supercluster -- the
filamentary structures connecting the clusters, and in nine clusters from the
nearest UMa neighborhood have similar parameters. The fairly high overdensity
(3 by the galaxy number and 15 by the cluster number) suggests that the
supercluster as a whole is gravitationally bound, while no significant peculiar
motions have been found: the peculiar velocities do not exceed the measurement
errors by more than a factor of 1.5-2. The mean random peculiar velocities of
clusters and the systematic deviations from the overall Hubble expansion in the
supercluster are consistent with theoretical estimates. For the possible
approach of the three UMa subsystems to be confirmed, the measurement accuracy
must be increased by a factor of 2-3.Comment: 21 pages, 4 tables, 7 figure
- …