1,427 research outputs found

    Quantum Critical Phase and Lifshitz Transition in an Extended Periodic Anderson Model

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    We study the quantum phase transition in ff-electron systems as a quantum Lifshitz transition driven by selective Mott localization in a realistic extended Anderson lattice model. Using DMFT, we find that a quantum critical {\it phase} with anomalous ω/T\omega/T scaling separates a heavy Landau-Fermi liquid from ordered phase(s). Fermi surface reconstruction occurs via the interplay between, and penetration of the Green function zeros to the poles, leading to violation of Luttinger's theorem in the selective-Mott phase . We show how this naturally leads to scale-invariant responses in transport. Our work is represents a specific (DMFT) realization of the hidden-FL and FL^{*} theories, and holds promise for study of "strange" metal phases in quantum matter.Comment: 8 pages,5 figure

    Preformed excitonic liquid route to a charge density wave in 2H-TaSe2_2

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    Recent experiments on 2H-TaSe2_2 contradict the long-held view of the charge density wave arising from a nested band structure. An intrinsically strong coupling view, involving a charge density wave state arising as a Bose condensation of preformed excitons emerges as an attractive, albeit scantily investigated alternative. Using local density approximation plus multiorbital dynamic mean-field theory, we show that this scenario agrees with a variety of normal state data for 2H-TaSe2_{2}. Based thereupon, the ordered states in a subset of dichalcogenides should be viewed as instabilities of a correlated, preformed excitonic liquid.Comment: 4 pages,8 figure

    Bulk phantom fields, increasing warp factors and fermion localisation

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    A bulk phantom scalar field (with negative kinetic energy) in a sine--Gordon type potential is used to generate an exact thick brane solution with an increasing warp factor. It is shown that the growing nature of the warp factor allows the localisation of massive as well as massless spin-half fermions on the brane even without any additional non--gravitational interactions. The exact solutions for the localised massive fermionic modes are presented and discussed. The inclusion of a fermion--scalar Yukawa coupling appears to change the mass spectrum and wave functions of the localised fermion though it does not play the crucial role it did in the case of a decreasing warp factor.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures, RevTex

    Orbifold resolutions with general profile

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    A very general class of resolved versions of the C/Z_N, T^2/Z_N and S^1/Z_2 orbifolds is considered and the free theory of 6D chiral fermions studied on it. As the orbifold limit is taken, localized 4D chiral massless fermions are seen to arise at the fixed points. Their number, location and chirality is found to be independent on the detailed profile of the resolving space and to agree with the result of hep-th/0409229, in which a particular resolution was employed. As a consistency check of the resolution procedure, the massive equation is numerically studied. In particular, for S^1/Z_2, the "resolved" mass--spectrum and wave functions in the internal space are seen to correctly reproduce the usual orbifold ones, as the orbifold limit is taken.Comment: 28 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected, references adde
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