80 research outputs found

    Long Range Hydration Effects in Electrolytic Free Suspended Black Films

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    The force law within free suspended black films made of negatively charged Aerosol-OT (AOT) with added LiCl or CsCl is studied accurately using X-ray reflectivity (ca. 1{\AA}). We find an electrolyte concentration threshold above which a substantial additional repulsion is detected in the LiCl films, up to distances of 100 {\AA}. We interpret this phenomenon as an augmentation of the Debye screening length, due to the local screening of the condensed hydrophilic counterions by the primary hydration shell.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, to be published Phys. Rev. Let

    Neue Tersilochinen-Arten aus Bulgarien (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)

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    Volume: 10Start Page: 271End Page: 27

    Physical characteristics of the main components of bulgarian essential oils

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