10 research outputs found
Reaction of electron-positron to omega and pi mesons and rho(1450) and rho(1700) mesons in quark model
The investigation in the work of the reaction electron-positron to omega and
pi0 mesons in the 3P0 nonrelativistic quark model reveals that the reaction
electron-positron to omega and pi0 mesons process at the energy region from the
omega and pi mesons threshold to 2.0 GeV is dominated by the two-step process
in which the primary quark-antiquark pair first forms rho and rho' mesons and
then the vector mesons decay into omega and pi. With rho(1450) and rho(1700)
mainly in 2S and 1D states respectively, the experimental data for the cross
section of the reaction electron-positron to omega and pi0 mesons are well
produced in the 3P0 quark model. The work supports the argument that rho(1450)
is mainly a 2S meson and rho(1700) a 1D meson.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figure
Upgrade of pixel sensor telescope for the characterization of ALPIDE sensor
A Large Ion Collider Experiment (ALICE) is an experiment station at CERN that detects quark-gluon plasma, a state of matter thought to have formed immediately after the big bang. A plan was proposed to upgrade the particle detector in the Inner Tracking System (ITS) of ALICE by 2020. In the upgrade, new silicon sensor technology, the Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor (MAPS), will be used to replace the ITS. The new sensor is called ALICE PIxel DEtector (ALPIDE). This project focused on the characterization of ALPIDE sensors with a new version of a pixel sensor telescope using the 1.2 GeV electron beam at the Synchrotron Light Research Institute Beam Test Facility (SLRI-BTF). Seven ALPIDE sensors were lined up as a stacked sensor to perform a test using the electron beam at SLRI-BTF. The previous version of the telescope could only characterize the middle area of the sensor; however, the new sensor telescope can be used to characterize edges and corners of the sensor. This advantage provides us with a complete view of the detection efficiency in all sections of the ALPIDE sensor. The detection efficiency of the sensor will be investigated and analyzed by EUTelescope software
Development of the SLRI beam test facility for characterization of monolithic active pixel sensors
Synchrotron Light Research Institute (SLRI) has successfully constructed a new experimental station, a Beam Test Facility (BTF), to the current SLRI accelerator complex. SLRI-BTF is capable of producing electron test beams with the number of electrons ranging from a few to millions of electrons per spill and with tunable energy from 40 MeV up to 1.2 GeV. The required intensity and energy of the test beam are obtained using a combination of a metal target to reduce high-intensity primary beam and a synchrotron booster to accelerate secondary beam to desired energy. The repetition rate of the test beam is up to 0.5 Hz depending on the selected energy and the pulse width is 90 ns. SLRI-BTF targets to service electron test beams with defined intensity and energy for testing and calibration of high-energy particle detectors as well as other beam diagnostic instrumentations. In commissioning, a pixel sensor telescope was employed as a detector to measure the number of electrons and as a preparation to investigate efficiency of mono active pixel sensors. The results confirm production of the low multiplicity of high-energy electrons at SLRI-BTF and the efficiency of a test pixel sensor is successfully calculated
Status of the EBIT in the ReA3 reaccelerator at NSCL
At the NSCL a reaccelerator with design end energy of 3 MeV/u for 238U, called ReA3, is approaching the end of construction. ReA3 will be coupled to a gas stopper at the NSCL fragmentation facility to provide rare-isotope beams of nuclides not available at ISOL facilities in this energy range. An Electron Beam Ion Trap (EBIT) will be used to provide highly charged ions at an energy of about 12 keV/u. The charge breeder is followed by a room-temperature radiofrequency quadrupole (RFQ) and a series of superconducting linear accelerator structures. Initial commissioning results from the EBIT and its charge-over-mass separator are presented
EBIS/T charge breeding for intense rare isotope beams at MSU
Experiments with reaccelerated beams are an essential component of the science program of existing and future rare isotope beam facilities. NSCL is currently constructing ReA3, a reaccelerator for rare isotopes that have been produced by projectile fragmentation and in-flight fission and that have been thermalized in a gas stopper. The resulting low-energy beam will be brought to an Electron Beam Ion Source/Trap (EBIS/T) in order to obtain highly charged ions at an energy of 12 keV/u. This charge breeder is followed by a compact linear accelerator with a maximum beam energy of 3MeV/u for U-238 and higher energies for lighter isotopes. Next-generation rare isotope beam facilities like the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams FRIB, but also existing Isotope Separator On-line (ISOL) facilities are expected to provide rare-isotope beam rates in the order of 10(11) particles per second for reacceleration. At present the most promising scheme to efficiently start the reacceleration of these intense beams is the use of a next-generation high-current charge-breeder based on an EBIS/T. MSU has formed a collaboration to develop an EBIT for this purpose. A new high-current EBIS/T breeder will be developed and constructed at MSU, where also first tests on achievable beam rate capability will be performed. The EBIT is planned to be installed at the Isotope Separator and Accelerator facility ISAC at TRIUMF laboratory for on-line tests with rare isotope beams and to provide intense energetic reaccelerated radioactive beams. The status of the ReA3-EBIS/T in the NSCL reaccelerator project is given with a brief summary of results, followed by a discussion of plans for the future high-intensity EBIS/T charge breeder