176 research outputs found

    Tranlation-invariant Gibbs measures for the Hard-Core model with a countable set of spin values

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    In this paper, we study the Hard Core (HC) model with a countable set Z\mathbb Z of spin values on a Cayley tree of order k=2k=2. This model is defined by a countable set of parameters (that is, the activity function λi>0\lambda_i>0, i∈Zi\in \mathbb Z). A functional equation is obtained that provides the consistency condition for finite-dimensional Gibbs distributions. Analyzing this equation, the following results are obtained: Let k≄2k\geq 2 and Λ=∑iλi\Lambda=\sum_i\lambda_i. For Λ=+∞\Lambda=+\infty there is no translation-invariant Gibbs measure (TIGM); Let k=2k=2 and Λ<+∞\Lambda<+\infty. For the model under constraint such that at GG-admissible graph the loops are imposed at two vertices of the graph, the uniqueness of TIGM is proved; Let k=2k=2 and Λ<+∞\Lambda<+\infty. For the model under constraint such that at GG-admissible graph the loops are imposed at three vertices of the graph, the uniqueness and non-uniqueness conditions of TIGMs are found.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2206.06333 by other author

    Gibbs measures for a Hard-Core model with a countable set of states

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    In this paper, we focus on studying non-probability Gibbs measures for a Hard Core (HC) model on a Cayley tree of order k≄2k\geq 2, where the set of integers Z\mathbb Z is the set of spin values. It is well-known that each Gibbs measure, whether it be a gradient or non-probability measure, of this model corresponds to a boundary law. A boundary law can be thought of as an infinite-dimensional vector function defined at the vertices of the Cayley tree, which satisfies a nonlinear functional equation. Furthermore, every normalisable boundary law corresponds to a Gibbs measure. However, a non-normalisable boundary law can define gradient or non-probability Gibbs measures. In this paper, we investigate the conditions for uniqueness and non-uniqueness of translation-invariant and periodic non-probability Gibbs measures for the HC-model on a Cayley tree of any order k≄2k\geq 2.Comment: 19 pages, 2 figure

    New class of Gibbs measures for two state Hard-Core model on a Cayley tree

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    In this paper, we consider a Hard-Core (HC)(HC) model with two spin values on Cayley trees. The conception of alternative Gibbs measure is introduced and translational invariance conditions for alternative Gibbs measures are found. Also, we show that the existence of alternative Gibbs measures which are not translation-invariant. In addition, we study free energy of the model

    Melons of Uzbekistan

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    Trilingual publication: English, Russian and Uzbek In the year 2000, during the scientific expedition by the Uzbek Research Institute of Plant Industry (UzRIPI) under support of the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), melon-growing areas of Uzbekistan were surveyed, farmers' plots were studied, and the melon varieties grown were described and collected. This survey mission has been conducted within the framework of the project ”Enhancement of the use of melon genetic resources in Uzbekistan through the strengthening of on farm and ex-situ conservation” under the leadership of Dr. S. Padulosi and Ms. M.K. Turdieva from the IPGRI Regional office.The book of ”Melons of Uzbekistan”, is written on the basis of this mission's results. The book includes expanded data on varietal distribution in melon growing areas, detailed descriptions of old local melon varieties under cultivation, new forms, and breeding melon cultivars developed over the last forty years along with literature references. The publication is intended for scientists, agronomists, students, and the public at large
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