9,702 research outputs found

    Semantics for a Quantum Programming Language by Operator Algebras

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    This paper presents a novel semantics for a quantum programming language by operator algebras, which are known to give a formulation for quantum theory that is alternative to the one by Hilbert spaces. We show that the opposite category of the category of W*-algebras and normal completely positive subunital maps is an elementary quantum flow chart category in the sense of Selinger. As a consequence, it gives a denotational semantics for Selinger's first-order functional quantum programming language QPL. The use of operator algebras allows us to accommodate infinite structures and to handle classical and quantum computations in a unified way.Comment: In Proceedings QPL 2014, arXiv:1412.810

    The E6E_6 state sum invariant of lens spaces

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    In this paper, we calculate the values of the E6E_6 state sum invariants for the lens spaces L(p,q)L(p,q). In particular, we show that the values of the invariants are determined by pmod12p \mod 12 and qmod(p,12)q \mod (p,12). As a corollary, we show that the E6E_6 state sum is a homotopy invariant for the oriented lens spaces.Comment: 6 pages, 0 figure

    Minimal model theory for relatively trivial log canonical pairs

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    We study relative log canonical pairs with relatively trivial log canonical divisors. We fix such a pair (X,Δ)/Z(X,\Delta)/Z and establish the minimal model theory for the pair (X,Δ)(X,\Delta) assuming the minimal model theory for all Kawamata log terminal pairs whose dimension is not greater than dimZ{\rm dim}\,Z. We also show the finite generation of log canonical rings for log canonical pairs of dimension five which are not of log general type.Comment: 38 pages, final version. The statement of Theorem 1.2 was replaced by that of Theorem 4.2, which was equivalent to Theorem 1.2. Accompanied by this, Lemma 4.1 and Theorem 4.2 was removed. Numbering of definitions and others in Section 2 and Section 4 was changed. Other minor changes. To appear in Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble
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