415 research outputs found
Symplectic areas, quantization, and dynamics in electromagnetic fields
A gauge invariant quantization in a closed integral form is developed over a
linear phase space endowed with an inhomogeneous Faraday electromagnetic
tensor. An analog of the Groenewold product formula (corresponding to Weyl
ordering) is obtained via a membrane magnetic area, and extended to the product
of N symbols. The problem of ordering in quantization is related to different
configurations of membranes: a choice of configuration determines a phase
factor that fixes the ordering and controls a symplectic groupoid structure on
the secondary phase space. A gauge invariant solution of the quantum evolution
problem for a charged particle in an electromagnetic field is represented in an
exact continual form and in the semiclassical approximation via the area of
dynamical membranes.Comment: 39 pages, 17 figure
Cotangent bundle quantization: Entangling of metric and magnetic field
For manifolds of noncompact type endowed with an affine connection
(for example, the Levi-Civita connection) and a closed 2-form (magnetic field)
we define a Hilbert algebra structure in the space and
construct an irreducible representation of this algebra in . This
algebra is automatically extended to polynomial in momenta functions and
distributions. Under some natural conditions this algebra is unique. The
non-commutative product over is given by an explicit integral
formula. This product is exact (not formal) and is expressed in invariant
geometrical terms. Our analysis reveals this product has a front, which is
described in terms of geodesic triangles in . The quantization of
-functions induces a family of symplectic reflections in
and generates a magneto-geodesic connection on . This
symplectic connection entangles, on the phase space level, the original affine
structure on and the magnetic field. In the classical approximation,
the -part of the quantum product contains the Ricci curvature of
and a magneto-geodesic coupling tensor.Comment: Latex, 38 pages, 5 figures, minor correction
Elementary approach to closed billiard trajectories in asymmetric normed spaces
We apply the technique of K\'aroly Bezdek and Daniel Bezdek to study billiard
trajectories in convex bodies, when the length is measured with a (possibly
asymmetric) norm. We prove a lower bound for the length of the shortest closed
billiard trajectory, related to the non-symmetric Mahler problem. With this
technique we are able to give short and elementary proofs to some known
results.Comment: 10 figures added. The title change
Magnetic Fourier Integral Operators
In some previous papers we have defined and studied a 'magnetic'
pseudodifferential calculus as a gauge covariant generalization of the Weyl
calculus when a magnetic field is present. In this paper we extend the standard
Fourier Integral Operators Theory to the case with a magnetic field, proving
composition theorems, continuity theorems in 'magnetic' Sobolev spaces and
Egorov type theorems. The main application is the representation of the
evolution group generated by a 1-st order 'magnetic' pseudodifferential
operator (in particular the relativistic Schr\"{o}dinger operator with magnetic
field) as such a 'magnetic' Fourier Integral Operator. As a consequence of this
representation we obtain some estimations for the distribution kernel of this
evolution group and a result on the propagation of singularities
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