45 research outputs found
MathOptimizer: a nonlinear optimization package for mathematica users
Özyeğin University Technical ReportMathematica is an advanced software system that enables symbolic computing, numerics, program code development, model visualization and professional documentation in a unified framework. Our MathOptimizer software package serves to solve global and local optimization models developed using Mathematica. We introduce MathOptimizer’s key features and discuss its usage options that support a range of operational modes. The numerical capabilities of the package are illustrated by simple and more advanced examples, pointing towards a broad range of potential applications
Use of MMG signals for the control of powered orthotic devices: Development of a rectus femoris measurement protocol
Copyright © 2009 Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society (RESNA). This is an Author's Accepted Manuscript of an article published in Assistive Technology, 21(1), 1 - 12, 2009, copyright Taylor & Francis, available online at: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/10400430902945678.A test protocol is defined for the purpose of measuring rectus femoris mechanomyographic (MMG) signals. The protocol is specified in terms of the following: measurement equipment, signal processing requirements, human postural requirements, test rig, sensor placement, sensor dermal fixation, and test procedure. Preliminary tests of the statistical nature of rectus femoris MMG signals were performed, and Gaussianity was evaluated by means of a two-sided Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. For all 100 MMG data sets obtained from the testing of two volunteers, the null hypothesis of Gaussianity was rejected at the 1%, 5%, and 10% significance levels. Most skewness values were found to be greater than 0.0, while all kurtosis values were found to be greater than 3.0. A statistical convergence analysis also performed on the same 100 MMG data sets suggested that 25 MMG acquisitions should prove sufficient to statistically characterize rectus femoris MMG. This conclusion is supported by the qualitative characteristics of the mean rectus femoris MMG power spectral densities obtained using 25 averages
Surface-diffusion-controlled incorporation of nanosized voids during hydrogenated amorphous silicon film growth
Integrated production system optimization using global optimization techniques
Many optimization problems related to integrated oil and gas production systems are nonconvex and multimodal. Additionally, apart from the innate nonsmoothness of many optimization problems, nonsmooth functions such as minimum and maximum functions may be used to model flow/pressure controllers and cascade mass in the gas gathering and blending networks. In this paper we study the application of different versions of the derivative free Discrete Gradient Method (DGM) as well as the Lipschitz Global Optimizer (LGO) suite to production optimization in integrated oil and gas production systems and their comparison with various local and global solvers used with the General Algebraic Modeling System (GAMS). Four nonconvex and nonsmooth test cases were constructed from a small but realistic integrated gas production system optimization problem. The derivation of the system of equations for the various test cases is also presented. Results demonstrate that DGM is especially effective for solving nonsmooth optimization problems and its two versions are capable global optimization algorithms. We also demonstrate that LGO solves successfully the presented test (as well as other related real-world) problems.C
Benchmarking nonlinear optimization software in technical computing environments
Due to copyright restrictions, the access to the full text of this article is only available via subscription.Our strategic objective is to develop a broadly categorized, expandable collection of test problems, to support the benchmarking of nonlinear optimization software packages in integrated technical computing environments (ITCEs). ITCEs—such as Maple, Mathematica, and MATLAB—support concise, modular and scalable model development: their built-in documentation and visualization features can be put to good use also in test model selection and analysis. ITCEs support the flexible inclusion of both new models and general-purpose solver engines for future studies. Within this broad context, in this article we review a collection of global optimization problems coded in Mathematica, and present illustrative and summarized numerical results obtained using the MathOptimizer Professional software package.DRDC-Atlantic ; the National Research Council of Canada ; the University of Ballarat, Australia; Özyegin University ; the TÁMOP, Széchenyi István Universit
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Modifications in optoelectronic behavior of plasma-deposited amorphous semiconductor alloys via impurity incorporation
Electronic properties of plasma-deposited a-Si:H alloys are discussed as functions of oxygen and nitrogen impurities. Over a wide range of processing conditions, features displayed by the data include: (1) anomalous behavior in photoconductivity versus temperature for films deficient in either, or both, impurities (peaks appear that are associated with thermal-quenching processes and supralinearity); (2) modification to classic behavior in photoconductivity owing to synergistic effects of oxygen and nitrogen. Correlations with photoluminescence are presented. Optical emission spectroscopy is discussed within the context of an emerging spectroscopy for the detection of emitting reactive species in the plasma. The presence of impurities, particularly N/sub 2/, can be diagnosed