1,314 research outputs found

    Application of matrix product states to the Hubbard model in one spatial dimension

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    We investigate the application of matrix product states to the Hubbard model in one spatial dimension with both of open and periodic boundary conditions. We develop the variatinal method that the optimization of the variational parameters is carried out locally and sequentially in the framework of matrix product operators (MPO) by including the sign, due to the anti-commutation relation of fermion operators, in the matrix element of MPO. The numerical accuracy of the ground state energy is examined.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure

    Polarity in Bending Deformation in InSb Crystals : II. Theory and Supplementary Experiments(Physics)

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    A geometrical consideration of the configuration of {111} tetrahedra in a bent crystal having the sphalerite structure shows that the type of bending is reversed between the primary slip plane and some of the secondary slip planes. This explains why the secondary slip is activated and the primary slip plane becomes forest-rich in β-bending. Two types of experiments establish the origin of the higher flow stress in β-bending compared with α-bending. It is concluded that the difference in the flow stress between the two types of bending in the deformation stage after the lower yield point originates mainly from the difference in the activity of the secondary slip system, while that in the early stage of deformation originates from the difference in the rate of increase in the density of screw dislocations due to the difference in the mobility between α-dislocations and β-dislocations moving on the primary slip plane

    Food and habitat selection of Lepus brachyurus lyoni Kishida, a near-threatened species on Sado Island, Japan

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    We determined the environmental requirements for Lepus brachyurus lyoni on Sado Island, Japan. during the winter when food resources are low Flare track survey sites were classified by vegetation type. The movement distances of hares, which indicated habitat preference, were evaluated as the relative length of tracks in a I-ha area In addition, we examined browse marks on plants and the protein content of plants to determine the preferred plant species. Movement distances of hares decreased significantly with increasing tree stand height, mean tree diameter. basal area of the tree stand, and forest canopy closure, but increased with branch-and-stem density. The percentage of browse marks Oil the branches of tree/shrub species decreased significantly with increasing branch-and-stem diameter The rate of feeding increased significantly with increased protein content in the branches These findings suggest that hares prefer shrub stands with high branch-and-stem density to mature forests. which have lower branch-and-stem densities Hares also prefer branches and stems containing large amounts of protein Young stands offering many shrub species as food resources and shelter constitute preferable environments for haresArticleMAMMAL STUDY. 35(3):169-177 (2010)journal articl

    Bilateral Iliopsoas Hematomas under Sedation:A Complication of Postoperative Therapy after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

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    We report a case of bilateral iliopsoas hematomas that occurred during postoperative therapy after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). An 81-year-old woman receiving anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapies under sedation after CABG developed sudden anemia and went into shock. Abdominal ultrasonography showed a right retroperitoneal hematoma. She improved gradually with conservative treatment. Many patients with an iliopsoas hematoma complain of low-abdominal pain or femoral neuropathy, but such local signs may be absent under sedation. In anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapies under sedation, when the cause of anemia and shock is not clear, we should suspect peritoneal hematoma and examine the peritoneal space.</p

    Perfectoid covers of abelian varieties

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    For an abelian variety AA over an algebraically closed non-archimedean field of residue characteristic pp, we show that there exists a perfectoid space which is the tilde-limit of lim[p]A\varprojlim_{[p]}A. Our proof also works for the larger class of abeloid varieties
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