3,711 research outputs found

    Nematic - Isotropic Transition in Porous Media - a Monte Carlo Study

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    We propose a lattice model to simulate the influence of porous medium on the Nematic - Isotropic transition of liquid crystal confined to the pores. The effects of pore size and pore connectivity are modelled through a disorder parameter. Monte Carlo calculations based on the model leads to results that compare well with experiments.Comment: 11 pages; 4 figure

    Re-equilibration after quenches in athermal martensites:Conversion-delays for vapour to liquid domain-wall phases

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    Entropy barriers and ageing states appear in martensitic structural-transition models, slowly re-equilibrating after temperature quenches, under Monte Carlo dynamics. Concepts from protein folding and ageing harmonic oscillators turn out to be useful in understanding these nonequilibrium evolutions. We show how the athermal, non-activated delay time for seeded parent-phase austenite to convert to product-phase martensite, arises from an identified entropy barrier in Fourier space. In an ageing state of low Monte Carlo acceptances, the strain structure factor makes constant-energy searches for rare pathways, to enter a Brillouin zone `golf hole' enclosing negative energy states, and to suddenly release entropically trapped stresses. In this context, a stress-dependent effective temperature can be defined, that re-equilibrates to the quenched bath temperature.Comment: 11 pages, 12 figures. Under process with Phys. Rev. B (2015

    High Temperature Composite Analyzer (HITCAN) Programmer's Manual. Version 1.0

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    This manual describes the organization and flow of data and analysis modules in the computer code, HITCAN (High Temperature Composite ANalyzer). HITCAN is a general purpose computer program for predicting nonlinear global structural and local stress-strain response of arbitrarily oriented, multilayered high temperature metal matrix composite structures. This manual describes the architecture of the HITCAN code, followed by the listing of subroutines and calling tree, data storage scheme, file system, and a dictionary of code terminology. The primary intention of the manual is to familiarize the user with some of the computer program related issues so as to facilitate maintenance/modification/updates of the HITCAN computer code
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