39,496 research outputs found

    Analysis of a spherical shell with a non-axisymmetric boundary

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    Spherical shell problem formulated in terms of stress functions, and applied to nonaxisymmetric boundar

    Supersymmetric reduced models with a symmetry based on Filippov algebra

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    Generalizations of the reduced model of super Yang-Mills theory obtained by replacing the Lie algebra structure to Filippov nn-algebra structures are studied. Conditions for the reduced model actions to be supersymmetric are examined. These models are related with what we call \{cal N}_{min}=2 super pp-brane actions.Comment: v3: In the previous versions we overlooked that Eq.(3.9) holds more generally, and missed some supersymmetric actions. Those are now included and modifications including a slight change in the title were made accordingly. 1+18 page

    Josephson-vortex-flow terahertz emission in layered high-TcT_c superconducting single crystals

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    We report on the successful terahertz emission (0.6\sim1 THz) that is continuous and tunable in its frequency and power, by driving Josephson vortices in resonance with the collective standing Josephson plasma modes excited in stacked Bi2_2Sr2_2CaCu2_2O8+x_{8+x} intrinsic Josephson junctions. Shapiro-step detection was employed to confirm the terahertz-wave emission. Our results provide a strong feasibility of developing long-sought solid-state terahertz-wave emission devices

    Double Phase Transitions in Magnetized Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensation

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    It is investigated theoretically that magnetized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with the internal (spin) degrees of freedom exhibits a rich variety of phase transitions, depending on the sign of the interaction in the spin channel. In the antiferromagnetic interaction case there exist always double BEC transitions from single component BEC to multiple component BEC. In the ferromagnetic case BEC becomes always unstable at a lower temperature, leading to a phase separation. The detailed phase diagram for the temperature vs the polarization, the spatial spin structure, the distribution of non-condensates and the excitation spectrum are examined for the harmonically trapped systems.Comment: 6 pages, 7 figures. Submitted to J. Phys. Soc. Jp
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