9,548 research outputs found
Coherent states for the q-deformed quantum mechanics on a circle
The q-deformed coherent states for a quantum particle on a circle are
introduced and their properties investigated.Comment: 11 pages, 2 PostScript figure
Homogeneous geodesics of non-unimodular Lorentzian Lie groups and naturally reductive Lorentzian spaces in dimension three
We determine, for all three-dimensional non-unimodular Lie groups equipped
with a Lorentzian metric, the set of homogeneous geodesics through a point.
Together with the results of [C] and [CM2], this leads to the full
classification of three-dimensional Lorentzian g.o. spaces and naturally
reductive spaces
Coherent states for a particle on a sphere
The coherent states for a particle on a sphere are introduced. These states
are labelled by points of the classical phase space, that is the position on
the sphere and the angular momentum of a particle. As with the coherent states
for a particle on a circle discussed in Kowalski K {\em et al} 1996 {\em J.
Phys. A} {\bf 29} 4149, we deal with a deformation of the classical phase space
related with quantum fluctuations. The expectation values of the position and
the angular momentum in the coherent states are regarded as the best possible
approximation of the classical phase space. The correctness of the introduced
coherent states is illustrated by an example of the rotator.Comment: LaTeX, 16 pages, 2 figure
Zeroing in on Supersymmetric Radiation Amplitude Zeros
Radiation amplitude zeros have long been used to test the Standard Model.
Here, we consider the supersymmetric radiation amplitude zero in
chargino-neutralino associated production, which can be observed at the
luminosity upgraded LHC. Such an amplitude zero only occurs if the neutralino
has a large wino fraction and hence this observable can be used to determine
the neutralino eigenstate content. We find that this observable can be measured
by comparing the p_T spectrum of the softest lepton in the trilepton
decay channel to that of a control process such as
or . We test this technique on a
previously generated model sample of the 19 dimensional parameter space of the
phenomenological MSSM, and find that it is effective in determining the wino
content of the neutralino.Comment: 19 pages, 7 figure
Scalar field theory on -Minkowski space-time and Doubly Special Relativity
In this paper we recall the construction of scalar field action on
-Minkowski space-time and investigate its properties. In particular we
show how the co-product of -Poincar\'e algebra of symmetries arises
from the analysis of the symmetries of the action, expressed in terms of
Fourier transformed fields. We also derive the action on commuting space-time,
equivalent to the original one. Adding the self-interaction term we
investigate the modified conservation laws. We show that the local interactions
on -Minkowski space-time give rise to 6 inequivalent ways in which
energy and momentum can be conserved at four-point vertex. We discuss the
relevance of these results for Doubly Special Relativity.Comment: 17 pages; some editing done, final version to be published in Int. J.
Mod. Phys.
The relativistic massless harmonic oscillator
A detailed study of the relativistic classical and quantum mechanics of the
massless harmonic oscillator is presented.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figure
Quantum mechanics on a circle: Husimi phase space distributions and semiclassical coherent state propagators
We discuss some basic tools for an analysis of one-dimensionalquantum systems
defined on a cyclic coordinate space. The basic features of the generalized
coherent states, the complexifier coherent states are reviewed. These states
are then used to define the corresponding (quasi)densities in phase space. The
properties of these generalized Husimi distributions are discussed, in
particular their zeros.Furthermore, the use of the complexifier coherent states
for a semiclassical analysis is demonstrated by deriving a semiclassical
coherent state propagator in phase space.Comment: 29 page
Doubly Special Relativity and de Sitter space
In this paper we recall the construction of Doubly Special Relativity (DSR)
as a theory with energy-momentum space being the four dimensional de Sitter
space. Then the bases of the DSR theory can be understood as different
coordinate systems on this space. We investigate the emerging geometrical
picture of Doubly Special Relativity by presenting the basis independent
features of DSR that include the non-commutative structure of space-time and
the phase space algebra. Next we investigate the relation between our geometric
formulation and the one based on quantum -deformations of the
Poincar\'e algebra. Finally we re-derive the five-dimensional differential
calculus using the geometric method, and use it to write down the deformed
Klein-Gordon equation and to analyze its plane wave solutions.Comment: 26 pages, one formula (67) corrected; some remarks adde
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