35 research outputs found

    Demonstration of ornamental fish farming in a coastal village

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    Ornamental fish farming has great potential for income generation among the rural and urban communities. With a view to make a beginning in this direction, the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute has been demonstrating the methods of homestead production of selected groups of aquarium fishes to the inland fish farmers of Chellanam, a coastal village near Cochin adopted by the Institute for promoting various fisheries activities and the details are reported in this communication

    Economic perspective of trader's discounts and other reductions in marine fish marketing in Kerala

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    The finfish export from the country witnessed remarkable progress in the late 90s due to the reduction in the catch rates of export oriented items such as shrimps and cephalopods. The less stringent quality control measures in major importing countries promoted the exports of finfishes which helped the exporters to bridge the gap in capacity deficiencies and attain scale economies. There was a boost in the exports of low value pelagics such as oil sardines and mackerels due to increase in the purchase prices of high value finfishes such as pomfrets, seerfishes and ribbon fishes

    Short stint night fish markets in Kerala: A case study

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    Night markets of short stints (mostly one to two hours) are found to exist mostly in the landlocked regions of Kottayam and Idukki districts in Kerala. These markets offer sizeable fish trade with arrivals from different coastal states. There exist “identified” traders and possess “dedicated” roads for the timely disposal of the fish in the shortest time possible. The functioning and performance appraisal of the two prominent short stint night markets in Ernakulam district viz., Perumbavoor and Muvattupuzha was studied

    Assessment of socio-economic impact of mud bank fisheries along Punnapra, Kerala

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    Mud banks are unique formations which are characteristic to the south west coast of India and it commensurates with the fishing holidays or closed season in fisheries. The fishermen who are devoid of fishing activities during the monsoon ban period gets to huge amount of shoals finds this as an opportunity to gain the sole income. The fishing operations in the mudbank area are done at a lower depth, and hence the fishing costs tend to remain significantly low leading to huge profitability and increased returns. A cost benefit study related to mudbank fisheries was conducted in Punnapra of Alappuzha district, Kerala during 2014 and 2015 among non-motorized, motorized and mechanised sector. In spite of a slight increase in the fisheries landings during 2015 compared to 2014 it did not reflect in the income gained by the fishermen. The difference in income was mainly due to the changes in fish composition during these periods. Many fisheries operations face economic difficulties as a result of high fuel prices and low income

    Fish Marketing - A Market Structure Analysis of Kozhikode and Alappuzha districts

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    The analysis of the three major fish markets of Kozhikode district suggests the need for improved marketing infrastructure. The major problems and constraints which affects the proper working of the markets highlighted indicates the need for governmental interventions in providing infrastructure to improve fish trade in the major fish markets of Kozhikode. The market structure analysis of major fish markets of Alappuzha indicate that there is significant fish trade which caters to the demand for fish in the nearby towns and cities. However lack of appropriate infrastructure and inadequate amenities are limiting factors in fish trade in these markets

    Economic Analysis on the Hatchery Technology and growout of Pearl Spot (Etroplus suratensis)

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    “Karimeen’’, which is also known as 'Peari spot fish’, is one of the most important fish species in Kerala. Even though it was officially announced as the 'State Fish of Kerala' in only the year 2010, karimeen is the most influential fish in the lifestyle of Kerala. Karimeen is highly nutritive as food. Pearl spots have the special ability to live equally in both pure and saline waters. They are mainly found in rivers, ponds, farm fields, canals and estuaries. Karnataka and Orissa are the other major states in India, where karimeen is found. Due to the favouring geographical conditions of the coastlines in Kerala, almost 10 per cent of the local freshwater fish found in Kerala are karimeen. With its increasing demand, the price of the fish variety is also soaring. Apart from the growing demand from local market and domestic tourism sector, the fish is also exported in large quantity to foreign markets as well. Though, Kerala produces 2000 tonnes of Karimeen annually, it is not sufficient to meet the rising demand for 'Kerala Karimeen' inside and outside the state. This paper presents the different package of practices of karimeen farming and analyses the economics of the pearl spot hatchery technology and farming in cages and farms involving monoculture and polyculture. The analysis in d ic a te s the economic viability of pearl spot as a candidate species for farming in Kerala, which could provide alternate vocation and good remuneration to the fishers

    Role of Self Help Groups on coastal indebtedness in marine fisheries sector – a case study from Kerala, south India

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    The Self Help Groups (SHGs) mobilised in marine fisheries sector play pivotal role in reducing the indebtedness among marine fisherfolk. An effort is made in the present paper to assess the extent of indebtedness among marine fisherfolk in various sectors and to assess the role of SHGs on coastal rural indebtedness. The study was carried out in northern, central and southern coastal belts of Kerala State. Situational analysis was done through Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) in the selected locations in the above mentioned zones of Kerala and the sample respondents were selected from mechanised, motorised, traditional, secondary, tertiary and mariculture sectors. Data were collected through personal interview from members of 12 selected SHGs and nonmembers in these sectors comprising a total of 600 respondents. The level of indebtedness of members of SHGs was less compared to the nonmembers. Even if indebtedness was more in certain cases, the repayment capacity was found to be significantly improved in SHGs. There is an extreme necessity of strengthening the SHG ventures in the traditional, secondary and tertiary sectors in the state. It was also found that the SHGs ranked better in most of the major attributes in the perception of stakeholders. A comparative assessment of the sources of credit, the purposes of credit and the utilisation pattern of loans in the state also was undertaken to draw valid conclusions. Successful microfinance ventures documented can be used as a practical manual for mobilising SHGs in any key areas on a sustainable basis

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    Not AvailableNight markets of short stints (mostly one to two hours) are found to exist mostly in the landlocked regions of Kottayam and Idukki districts in Kerala. These markets offer sizeable fish trade with arrivals from different coastal states. There exist “identified” traders and possess “dedicated” roads for the timely disposal of the fish in the shortest time possible. The functioning and performance appraisal of the two prominent short stint night markets in Ernakulam district viz., Perumbavoor and Muvattupuzha was studied.Not Availabl

    സമുദ്ര സമ്പത്ത്  समुद्र के सौभाग्य  Marine Bonanza

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    സമുദ്ര സമ്പത്ത് समुद्र के सौभाग्

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    Not AvailableOrnamental fish farming has great potential for income generation among the rural and urban communities. With a view to make a beginning in this direction, the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute has been demonstrating the methods of homestead production of selected groups of aquarium fishes to the inland fish farmers of Chellanam, a coastal village near Cochin adopted by the Institute for promoting various fisheries activities and the details are reported in this communication.Not Availabl
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