THE VARIABILITY OF PEANUTS CULTIVARS IN THE NORTH TRANSCASPIAN CONDITION

Analyzed environmental correlations between economically valuable traits of two varieties of peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) of different origin - ‘Krasnodarec 14’ and ‘Tashkentskij 32’. The study was conducted in the North of the Astrakhan region on the basis of Prikaspiiskii nauchno-issledovatel'skiiinstitut aridnogo zemledeliya (PNIIAZ) in the North of the Astrakhan area for 6 years. Identified correlations, describing the particular samples. The study showed that the sample from Uzbekistan is better adapted to the conditions of the Astrakhan region

Main elements of taxation in the conditions of the development of digital economy

The purpose of this article is to consider the main elements of taxation in a digital economy. On the base of the analysis, it was concluded that in conditions of digital economy, the development of information resources would provide a concretization of the provisions of the main elements of taxation and optimize the emergence and pursuance of the constitutional duties to pay taxes, as well as the calculation of tax amounts. The main provisions and conclusions can be used in scientific and practical activities when considering the issues of the legal construction of taxes.El propósito de este artículo es la consideración de los principales elementos de los impuestos en una economía digital. Sobre la base del análisis del estudio, se concluyó que, en condiciones de economía digital, el desarrollo de los recursos de información proporciona una concreción de las disposiciones de los principales elementos de la tributación y optimiza la aparición y el cumplimiento de los deberes constitucionales de pagar impuestos., así como el cálculo de los importes de impuestos. Las principales disposiciones y conclusiones pueden utilizarse en actividades científicas y prácticas al considerar los problemas de la construcción legal de impuestos

Mindsets about malleability and intergroup relations

We live in a world rife with unwanted intergroup bias. Is this inevitable, or can it be changed? Recent research suggests that people’s perspectives on this question may determine which reality emerges, one in which intergroup relations come to be improved over time, or one in which they are continually marked by intergroup divisions and bias. This chapter reviews the body of research on mindsets about malleability and stereotyping, prejudice, and discrimination both from the perspective of perceivers (who exhibit bias) and targets (who experience bias). Given the evidence showing the importance of mindsets about malleability for the production of bias, people’s responses to it, and real-world intergroup reconciliation, we advocate an approach to the study of intergroup relations that considers people’s lay theories about malleability. Throughout, we discuss the implications and open questions that arise from this theoretical perspective