10 research outputs found

    Paradigma Perkembangan Akuntansi Terimplikasi Dalam Nilai-Nilai Islam

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    The limitations of the human mind and also the various interests which always refers to the mundane aspects, then all rules in the order of economic and business cannot be released granted to man to design these rules without any ropes of restraint as a means to restrict people from doing arbitrary and more likely just as homo economicus, which is why Islam was present to bring the values ​​of truth and justice which serve as guidance for not only humans as homo economicus but also as homo and homo religious ethicus. Seeing some of the weaknesses and limitations of today's accounting in its development, mengaharuskan Muslims to meleraikan creasing these problems, by making the sharia as a paradigm in building a conceptual framework of accounting that can be used as a foothold in the development of accounting format is more appropriate. And foster the values ​​of the essence in the accounting value of responsible, fair and true

    Asuransi Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam

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    Dalam berbisnis mengharuskan adanya etika bisnis secara Islam yang diletakkan di atas nilai-nilai normatifitas agama. Etika adalah nilai-nilai moral ideal yang harus diterapkan dalam bisnis Islam sebagai identitas bisnis yang berbasiskan Islam. Bisnis secara Islam adalah cara berbisnis yang bersih dari tindakan-tindakan manipulasi, eksploitasi, dan dari barang-barang ribawi. Tetapi yang paling prinsip dalam ciri berbisnis secara islami adalah dilalkukan atas dasar sukarela (antaradhin) dan saling menerima (antaqabudhin) antara satu sama lain. Sehingga dari masing-masing yang melakukan transaksi bisnis menemukan utilitasnya secara optimal. Permasalahanya adalah; bagaimana prinsip-prinsip tersebut dapat termanifestaikan kedalam kehidupan riil yang kompleks ini sebagai solusi alternatif dan dapat mengikis carut-marutnya persoalan kehidupan. Dalam pada ini “mengenai asuransi”, merupakan persoalan baru bagi Islam, dan bersifat ijtihadi, yang harus digarap oleh para intelektual muslim untuk dapat mengetahui status hukum, prosedur operasional, dan prinsip dasarnya secara Islam, serta dapat diterapkan pada halayak masyarakat secara totalitas. Maka hematnya, penulisan ini, secara fokus mengagendakan kepada persoalan-persoalan tersebut secara optimal sebagai obyek kajian

    Sistem Ekonomi Islam Sebagai Pondasi Ekonomi Masyarakat Melayu Dalam Menghadapi ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)

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    Islam besides having fikrah (draft) also has thariqoh (method) how to apply the concepts that already exist. The basic principle of Islamic economic system, namely: the principle of individual freedom, the principle of property rights, the principle of economic inequality within reasonable limits, the principle of social security, Social security principle, the principle of the widespread distribution of wealth, the prohibition to accumulate wealth principle, the principle of the prohibition against anti-social organizations and the principle of the welfare of individuals and society. A major culture shift is needed in developing the local economy. Although the central and local governments have run a populist economic program, the high jump should be made to cross the chasm that separates culture trade farmers and small-scale to sophisticated commercial culture. Initial concrete steps to develop the economy with the concept of community empowerment in facing the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), namely: First, apply the Islamic economy. Second, community mental preparation. Third, strengthen the potential resources owned or public (empowering)

    Pengaruh Sistem Marketing Bank Syariah Terhadap Preferensi Dan Permintaan Masyarakat

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    Marketing strategy is not just limited to meet the customer but also a lot of rethinking and changing what is perceived by the customer, so the creation of customer preferences for products or services offered. The first objective of this study is to investigate and analyze the influence of the dimensions of price, products, services and processes directly or indirectly to the preferences of the Islamic Bank. The second objective of this study is to investigate and analyze the influence of the dimensions of price, product, service, and process the request through the client's preferences at the Islamic Bank. This study uses a quantitative approach that intends to explain causal relationships between variables through hypothesis testing. In these study methods of data analysis using path analysis (path analysis). The results of path analysis showed that the first sub-dimensional structure of pricing, product, process and especially the dimension of service capable of providing significant direct influence and positive impact on customer preference in Islamic Bank. The second sub-structure shows that the dimensions of price, product, service and process indirect significant effect on customer demand through customer preference in Islamic Banks. The results of this analysis also indicate that customer preference is a mediating variable in creating and enhancing customer demand at the Islamic Bank

    Pengaruh Anggaran Berbasis Kinerja Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Aparatur Pemerintah Daerah

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh anggaran berbasis kinerja terhadap peningkatan kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah pada Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan di Kabupaten Bengkalis yang sedang mengalami perkembangan yang pesat dalam pembangunannya. Metode yang digunakan penulis adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari objek yang diteliti yaitu dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan juga sumber lain yang berhubungan dengan topik yang dibahas. Penerapan anggaran berbasis kinerja pada Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Bengkalis untuk capaian realisasi anggaran pada Tahun Anggaran 2017 tidak jauh menurun dari tahun 2016 yaitu sebesar 75,42% lebih rendah dari realisasi anggaran tahun 2016 yaitu sebesar 83,79% sedangkan untuk pelaksanaan program dan kegiatan Tahun Anggaran 2017 secara keseluruhan dapat berjalan dengan baik, itu terlihat dari angka capaian persentase realisasi keuangan sebesar 75,42%, dimana sisanya adalah penghematan dari kegiatan, dengan realisasi capaian fisik mencapai 96,31%. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian statistik diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 3,060 dengan t tabel sebesar 0,282 dan menunjukkan bahwa Pengaruh Anggaran Berbasis Kinerja berpengaruh cukup positif terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Aparatur Pemerintah Daerah. Selain itu, diperoleh korelasi antara pengaruh anggaran berbasis kinerja terhadap peningkatan kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah adalah sebesar R = 0,408, yang termasuk dalam kategori hubungan sangat lemah. Dapat pula diketahui besarnya pengaruh anggaran berbasis kinerja terhadap peningkatan kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah yaitu sebesar 16,6%

    Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Kantor Imigrasi Bengkalis

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    This research aims to determine the immigration office services providing services to the community and how much influence the quality of immigration office services on the level of community satisfaction. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method. The population in this research amounted to 21613 people. While sampling uses the Slovin formula with convenience sampling technique so that a sample of 100 people is obtained. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, documentation, questionnaires and literature studies. The results of this research are that the service at the Bengkalis Immigration Office has been well fulfilled based on the determination of the central government. Then the service quality of Bengkalis Immigration Office has a significant effect on the level of community satisfaction with a percentage of influence of 68.6% and the remaining 31.4% is influenced by other variables

    Perlakuan Akuntansi Pembiayaan Konsumtif Bermasalah Dengan Akad Murabahah Pada PT. Bank Mandiri Syariah Mandiri KC Duri

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlakuan akuntansi pembiayan konsumtif bermasalah dengan akad murabahah dan memberikan rekomendasi perlakuan akuntansi murabahah sesuai PSAK 102 di PT. Bank Mandiri Syariah Cabang Duri. Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif digunakan untuk menjabarkan proses pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian, dan pengungkapan transaksi murabahah di BSM Cabang Duri. Data penelitian didapatkan melalui wawancara dengan karyawan bagian administrasi pembiayaan serta dokumentasi kebijakan akuntansi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan akuntansi terhadap pembiayaan konsumtif dengan akad murabahah di BSM Syariah Cabang Duri terdapat beberapa item yang belum sesuai dengan PSAK 102. Dan untuk penyajian margin murabahah sudah sesuai dengan PSAK 102, serta dalam hal pengungkapan ini BSM Cabang Duri sudah sesuai dengan PSAK 102. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan wawancara peneliti dengan Administration Officer, dimana pihak bank mengungkapkan biaya-biaya yang terkait dengan proses pengajuan murabahah yakni biaya administrasi 1 % dari plafon dan biaya asuransi biaya meterai, pajak. Namun biaya asuransi, biaya meterai dan pajak tersebut bukan bagian dari pendapatan pihak bank, melainkan ada pihak lain yang berwenang

    Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Dana Corporate Social Responsibility Bidang Lingkungan Terhadap Penyaluran Dana Dan Perlindungan Lingkungan Hidup Di Kabupaten Bengkalis

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    This research was conducted to determine the effect of the use of Corporate Social Responsibility funds in the environmental sector on the distribution of funds and environmental protection in Bengkalis Regency. In this study, researchers used Corporate Social Responsibility fund report data recorded in the Department of Environment of Bengkalis Regency in the period of 2016 to 2018. The test results show that Corporate Social Responsibility funds in the environmental field have a significant positive effect on efforts to protect and manage the environment in Bengkalis Regency with an R Square value of 0.804. This shows that the percentage of the influence of the use of CSR funds in the environmental sector has a significant positive effect on environmental protection and management efforts in Bengkalis Regency by 80.4%, while the remaining 19.6% is influenced by other variables outside this research

    Permasalahan Credit Crunch Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia Ditinjau Dari Tawhidi String Relation

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    This study aims to show the problem of the credit crunch in Islamic banking in Indonesia from the perspective of Tawhidi String Relation (TSR). This research is a literature review using library data. The study results show that the main problems that trigger the emergence of a credit crunch in Islamic banking in Indonesia are natural disasters and the lack of availability of Islamic banking capital. Religious values have become a concept and a reference for every Islamic banking activity in Indonesia, which is based on the Al-Quran and Hadith. This research can be used as a reference for increasing the productivity of Islamic banking in maintaining the stability of the national economy. Practically this research can be a basis that can be applied universally in achieving benefits for all people

    Determinan Laporan Pelaksanaan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Daerah

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    This study aims to analyze the effect of participation, clarity of targets, and budget feedback on the implementation report of the Bengkalis district revenue and expenditure budget (REB). This type of research is quantitative, with primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The population of this study was all elements of the regional secretariat of the Bengkalis district. The sampling technique used purposive sampling so that 60 samples were obtained. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression with the help of SPPS 25 software. The results showed that participation and clarity of budget targets positively and significantly affected reports on implementing the Bengkalis district REB. Budget feedback does not affect reports on the implementation of the Bengkalis district REB. This research can be used as reference material for further research and the Bengkalis district government reporting the implementation of the REB
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