2,462 research outputs found
5 minutes with Salam Kawakibi on the Syrian crisis: âwhile we can see many political declarations, we cannot see any real actionâ
The crisis in Syria continues despite the efforts of Europe and the wider international community. In an interview with EUROPP editors Chris Gilson and Julian Kirchherr, as part of our coverage of the European neighbourhood, Salam Kawakibi of the Arab Reform Initiative discusses the roots of the conflict in Syria, its regional implications and the role that Europe might now be able to play
Housing benefit and financial returns to employment for tenants in the social sector
This paper examines the impact of the UK housing benefit system on the financial returns to employment of people in local authority or Housing Association accommodation. It outlines the current structure of housing benefit and examines its effects on the returns to employment using data from the Family Expenditure Survey. It analyses the consequences of a number of reforms to the current system â lowering social rents, increasing the levels of housing benefit received in work and restricting the amount of rent covered by housing benefit payments. This analysis highlights the trade-offs involved in various strategies available for restructuring the present system.
Expediting TTS Synthesis with Adversarial Vocoding
Recent approaches in text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis employ neural network
strategies to vocode perceptually-informed spectrogram representations directly
into listenable waveforms. Such vocoding procedures create a computational
bottleneck in modern TTS pipelines. We propose an alternative approach which
utilizes generative adversarial networks (GANs) to learn mappings from
perceptually-informed spectrograms to simple magnitude spectrograms which can
be heuristically vocoded. Through a user study, we show that our approach
significantly outperforms na\"ive vocoding strategies while being hundreds of
times faster than neural network vocoders used in state-of-the-art TTS systems.
We also show that our method can be used to achieve state-of-the-art results in
unsupervised synthesis of individual words of speech.Comment: Published as a conference paper at INTERSPEECH 201
The Geometric Phase and Gravitational Precession of D-Branes
We study Berry's phase in the D0-D4-brane system. When a D0-brane moves in
the background of D4-branes, the first excited states undergo a holonomy
described by a non-Abelian Berry connection. At weak coupling this is an SU(2)
connection over R^5, known as the Yang monopole. At strong coupling, the
holonomy is recast as the classical gravitational precession of a spinning
particle. The Berry connection is the spin connection of the near-horizon limit
of the D4-branes, which is a continuous deformation of the Yang and anti-Yang
monopole.Comment: 23 pages; v3: typos correcte
Time series forecasting with neural networks: a comparative study using the air line data
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/73285/1/1467-9876.00109.pd
- âŠ