7 research outputs found
Summary of co-design limitations and challenges and potential strategies to overcome these limitations and challenges.
Summary of co-design limitations and challenges and potential strategies to overcome these limitations and challenges.</p
Database search strategies.
BackgroundCo-design methodology seeks to actively engage end-users in developing interventions. It is increasingly used to design stroke interventions; however, limited guidance exists, particularly with/for individuals with stroke who have diverse cognitive, physical and functional abilities. Thus, we describe 1) the extent of existing research that has used co-design for stroke intervention development and 2) how co-design has been used to develop stroke interventions among studies that explicitly used co-design, including the rationale, types of co-designed stroke interventions, participants involved, research methodologies/approaches, methods of incorporating end-users in the research, co-design limitations, challenges and potential strategies reported by researchers.Materials and methodsA scoping review informed by Joanna Briggs Institute and Arksey & O’Malley methodology was conducted by searching nine databases on December 21, 2022, to locate English-language literature that used co-design to develop a stroke intervention. Additional data sources were identified through a hand search. Data sources were de-duplicated, and two research team members reviewed their titles, abstracts and full text to ensure they met the inclusion criteria. Data relating to the research objectives were extracted, analyzed, and reported numerically and descriptively.ResultsData sources used co-design for stroke intervention development with (n = 89) and without (n = 139) explicitly using the term ‘co-design.’ Among studies explicitly using co-design, it was commonly used to understand end-user needs and generate new ideas. Many co-designed interventions were technology-based (65%), and 48% were for physical rehabilitation or activity-based. Co-design was commonly conducted with multiple participants (82%; e.g., individuals with stroke, family members/caregivers and clinicians) and used various methods to engage end-users, including focus groups and workshops. Limitations, challenges and potential strategies for recruitment, participant-engagement, contextual and logistical and ethics of co-designed interventions were described.ConclusionsGiven the increasing popularity of co-design as a methodology for developing stroke interventions internationally, these findings can inform future co-designed studies.</div
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist.
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist.</p
Overview of 89 studies analyzed in this review that explicitly used the term co-design.
Overview of 89 studies analyzed in this review that explicitly used the term co-design.</p
PRISMA flow diagram.
BackgroundCo-design methodology seeks to actively engage end-users in developing interventions. It is increasingly used to design stroke interventions; however, limited guidance exists, particularly with/for individuals with stroke who have diverse cognitive, physical and functional abilities. Thus, we describe 1) the extent of existing research that has used co-design for stroke intervention development and 2) how co-design has been used to develop stroke interventions among studies that explicitly used co-design, including the rationale, types of co-designed stroke interventions, participants involved, research methodologies/approaches, methods of incorporating end-users in the research, co-design limitations, challenges and potential strategies reported by researchers.Materials and methodsA scoping review informed by Joanna Briggs Institute and Arksey & O’Malley methodology was conducted by searching nine databases on December 21, 2022, to locate English-language literature that used co-design to develop a stroke intervention. Additional data sources were identified through a hand search. Data sources were de-duplicated, and two research team members reviewed their titles, abstracts and full text to ensure they met the inclusion criteria. Data relating to the research objectives were extracted, analyzed, and reported numerically and descriptively.ResultsData sources used co-design for stroke intervention development with (n = 89) and without (n = 139) explicitly using the term ‘co-design.’ Among studies explicitly using co-design, it was commonly used to understand end-user needs and generate new ideas. Many co-designed interventions were technology-based (65%), and 48% were for physical rehabilitation or activity-based. Co-design was commonly conducted with multiple participants (82%; e.g., individuals with stroke, family members/caregivers and clinicians) and used various methods to engage end-users, including focus groups and workshops. Limitations, challenges and potential strategies for recruitment, participant-engagement, contextual and logistical and ethics of co-designed interventions were described.ConclusionsGiven the increasing popularity of co-design as a methodology for developing stroke interventions internationally, these findings can inform future co-designed studies.</div
List of all data sources that used co-design for stroke intervention development, including data sources that aligned with co-design or associated methodology with and without explicitly using the term co-design.
List of all data sources that used co-design for stroke intervention development, including data sources that aligned with co-design or associated methodology with and without explicitly using the term co-design.</p
Examples of methods or tools used during co-design.
Examples of methods or tools used during co-design.</p