480 research outputs found

    Potential model calculations and predictions for heavy quarkonium

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    We investigate the spectroscopy and decays of the charmonium and upsilon systems in a potential model consisting of a relativistic kinetic energy term, a linear confining term including its scalar and vector relativistic corrections and the complete perturbative one-loop quantum chromodynamic short distance potential. The masses and wave functions of the various states are obtained using a variational technique, which allows us to compare the results for both perturbative and nonperturbative treatments of the potential. As well as comparing the mass spectra, radiative widths and leptonic widths with the available data, we include a discussion of the errors on the parameters contained in the potential, the effect of mixing on the leptonic widths, the Lorentz nature of the confining potential and the possible ccˉc\bar{c} interpretation of recently discovered charmonium-like states.Comment: Physical Review published versio

    Hybrid Meson Potentials and the Gluonic van der Waals Force

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    The chromoelectric polarizability of mesons governs the strength of the gluonic van der Waals force and therefore of non-quark-exchange processes in hadronic physics. We compute the polarizability of heavy mesons with the aid of lattice gauge theory and the Born--Oppenheimer adiabatic expansion. We find that the operator product expansion breaks down at surprisingly large quarks masses due to nonperturbative gluodynamics and that previous conclusions concerning J/ψJ/\psi--nuclear matter interactions and J/ψJ/\psi dissociation in the quark-gluon plasma must be substantially modified.Comment: 5 pages, RevTex, 2 ps figures. Version to appear in Phys. Lett.

    The static potential: lattice versus perturbation theory in a renormalon-based approach

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    We compare, for the static potential and at short distances, perturbation theory with the results of lattice simulations. We show that a renormalon-dominance picture explains why in the literature sometimes agreement, and another disagreement, is found between lattice simulations and perturbation theory depending on the different implementations of the latter. We also show that, within a renormalon-based scheme, perturbation theory agrees with lattice simulations.Comment: 18 pages, 11 figures, lattice data of Necco and Sommer introduced, references added, some lengthier explanations given, physical results unchange

    The spectrum of radial, orbital and gluonic excitations of charmonium

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    We present results for the charmonium spectrum from Nf=2N_f=2 dynamical QCD simulations on 123×8012^3\times 80 anisotropic lattices. Using all-to-all propagators we determine the ground and excited states of S, P and D waves and hybrids. We also evaluate the disconnected (OZI suppressed) contribution to the ηc\eta_c and J/ΨJ/\PsiComment: 6 pages, 3 figures, Presented at 24th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2006), Tucson, Arizona, 23-28 Jul 200

    Optimization of Suction Muffler Using Taguchi’s DOE Method

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    The excited hadron spectrum in lattice QCD using a new method of estimating quark propagation

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    Progress in determining the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Large sets of carefully-designed hadron operators have been studied and their effectiveness in facilitating the extraction of excited-state energies is demonstrated. A new method of stochastically estimating the low-lying effects of quark propagation is proposed which will allow reliable determinations of temporal correlations of single-hadron and multi-hadron operators.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, talk given at Hadron 2009, Tallahassee, Florida, December 1, 200

    Ab Initio Study of Hybrid b-bar-gb Mesons

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    Hybrid b-bar-gb molecules in which the heavy b-bar-b pair is bound together by the excited gluon field g are studied using the Born-Oppenheimer expansion and numerical simulations. The consistency of results from the two approaches reveals a simple and compelling physical picture for heavy hybrid states.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, uses REVTeX and epsf, final published versio
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