4 research outputs found
The roles played by the British Chiefs of Staff Committee in the evolution of Britain's nuclear weapon planning and policy-making, 1945-55
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REMS: the environmental sensor suite for the Mars Science Laboratory rover
The Rover Environmental Monitoring Station (REMS) will investigate environ-
mental factors directly tied to current habitability at the Martian surface during the Mars Sci-
ence Laboratory (MSL) mission. Three major habitability factors are addressed by REMS:
the thermal environment, ultraviolet irradiation, and water cycling. The thermal environment
is determined by a mixture of processes, chief amongst these being the meteorological. Ac-
cordingly, the REMS sensors have been designed to record air and ground temperatures,
pressure, relative humidity, wind speed in the horizontal and vertical directions, as well as
ultraviolet radiation in different bands. These sensors are distributed over the rover in four
places: two booms located on the MSL Remote Sensing Mast, the ultraviolet sensor on the
rover deck, and the pressure sensor inside the rover body. Typical daily REMS observa-
tions will collect 180 minutes of data from all sensors simultaneously (arranged in 5 minute
hourly samples plus 60 additional minutes taken at times to be decided during the course
of the mission). REMS will add significantly to the environmental record collected by prior
missions through the range of simultaneous observations including water vapor; the ability
to take measurements routinely through the night; the intended minimum of one Martian
year of observations; and the first measurement of surface UV irradiation. In this paper, we
describe the scientific potential of REMS measurements and describe in detail the sensors
that constitute REMS and the calibration proceduresPeer Reviewe