Logistic regression analyses for lens opacity in the Korean adult population.

<p>Hypertension: systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg, or use of current anti-hypertensive medication. Diabetes: fasting plasma glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL, use of current anti-diabetes medication, or a previous diagnosis of diabetes by a doctor.</p

Weighted prevalence (%) for different types of lens opacity by the presence of diabetes.

<p>Data, mean ± SEM.</p><p>Model 1: age and gender.</p><p>Model 2: model 1+ college education, hypertension, serum cholesterol, BMI, total daily caloric intake, myopia.</p

Logistic regression analyses for lens opacity in the Korean adult population.

<p>Hypertension: systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg, or use of current anti-hypertensive medication. Diabetes: fasting plasma glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL, use of current anti-diabetes medication, or a previous diagnosis of diabetes by a doctor.</p

Age- and gender-adjusted clinical characteristics by the presence of lens opacity.

<p>Data, mean ± SEM. Heavy alcohol drinking, ≥ 4 alcoholic drinks/week. Regular exercise, ≥ 5 times/week. Hypertension: systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, or use of current anti-hypertensive medication. Diabetes: fasting plasma glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL, use of current anti-diabetes medication, or a previous diagnosis of diabetes by a doctor.</p

Odds ratio for lens opacity by the presence of diabetes in different age group.

<p>Covariates: age, sex, college graduation, body mass index, hypertension, serum cholesterol, myopia.</p

Weighted prevalence (%) of lens opacity in diabetic patients by diabetes duration.

<p>Data, mean ± SEM.</p><p>Model 1: age and gender.</p><p>Model 2: model 1+ college education, hypertension, serum cholesterol, BMI, total daily caloric intake, myopia.</p

Estimated prevalence of lens opacity in theKorean diabetic population and adult population by age and gender.

a<p><i>P</i> for difference of weighted prevalence among three age group.</p>b<p><i>P</i> of weighted prevalence between each gender.</p