28 research outputs found
|(C<sub>4</sub>NH<sub>12</sub>)<sub>4</sub>|[M<sub>4</sub>Al<sub>12</sub>P<sub>16</sub>O<sub>64</sub>] (M = Co, Zn): New Heteroatom-Containing Aluminophosphate Molecular Sieves with Two Intersecting 8-Ring Channels
Two novel heteroatom-containing aluminophosphate molecular
sieves,
|(C<sub>4</sub>NH<sub>12</sub>)<sub>4</sub>|[M<sub>4</sub>Al<sub>12</sub>P<sub>16</sub>O<sub>64</sub>] (denoted MAPO-CJ69, M = Co and Zn),
have been solvothermally synthesized using diethylamine as the structure-directing
agent. The framework of MAPO-CJ69 exhibits a new zeolite topology
which is constructed by strict alternation of metal-centered (Al/M)ÂO<sub>4</sub> tetrahedra and PO<sub>4</sub> tetrahedra to form a three-dimensional
anionic [M<sub>4</sub>Al<sub>12</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>16</sub>]<sup>4–</sup> framework. The structure contains two intersecting
8-ring channels along the [010] and [001] directions, and the protonated
diethylamine cations reside in the 8-ring channels to achieve charge
neutrality. The structure of MAPO-CJ69 is composed of the 4-4-
secondary building unit (SBU), which has been found in some known
zeolites, such as AFR, SFO, ZON, OWE, etc. The structural relationships
between these zeolites have been discussed
PRISMA flow diagram showing the study selection process.
PRISMA flow diagram showing the study selection process.</p
|(C<sub>4</sub>NH<sub>12</sub>)<sub>4</sub>|[M<sub>4</sub>Al<sub>12</sub>P<sub>16</sub>O<sub>64</sub>] (M = Co, Zn): New Heteroatom-Containing Aluminophosphate Molecular Sieves with Two Intersecting 8-Ring Channels
Two novel heteroatom-containing aluminophosphate molecular
sieves,
|(C<sub>4</sub>NH<sub>12</sub>)<sub>4</sub>|[M<sub>4</sub>Al<sub>12</sub>P<sub>16</sub>O<sub>64</sub>] (denoted MAPO-CJ69, M = Co and Zn),
have been solvothermally synthesized using diethylamine as the structure-directing
agent. The framework of MAPO-CJ69 exhibits a new zeolite topology
which is constructed by strict alternation of metal-centered (Al/M)ÂO<sub>4</sub> tetrahedra and PO<sub>4</sub> tetrahedra to form a three-dimensional
anionic [M<sub>4</sub>Al<sub>12</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>16</sub>]<sup>4–</sup> framework. The structure contains two intersecting
8-ring channels along the [010] and [001] directions, and the protonated
diethylamine cations reside in the 8-ring channels to achieve charge
neutrality. The structure of MAPO-CJ69 is composed of the 4-4-
secondary building unit (SBU), which has been found in some known
zeolites, such as AFR, SFO, ZON, OWE, etc. The structural relationships
between these zeolites have been discussed
Search strategy for PubMed.
BackgroundSchizophrenia is a chronic persistent disease with high recurrence rate and high disability rate in the field of psychiatry. Sodium nitroprusside is a nitric oxide (NO) donor and considered a promising new compound for the treatment of schizophrenia. New high-quality clinical trials of sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of schizophrenia have been published in recent years. It is necessary to re-conduct the meta-analysis after the inclusion of these new clinical trials. Our study will conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the relevant literature in this field, so as to lay an evidence-based medicine foundation for the efficacy of sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of schizophrenia.Methods and analysisRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) of sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of schizophrenia were searched through English databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library) and Chinese databases (China Biology Medicine disc, VIP, WanFang Data, and CNKI). The extracted data will be inputted into Review Manager 5.3 for Meta-analysis. The included literature will be assessed for bias risk according to the bias risk assessment tools in the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. Funnel plots will be used to assess possible publication bias. Heterogeneity is tested by I2 and χ2 tests, and the existence of heterogeneity is defined as I2 ≥50% and P ≤0.1. If heterogeneity exists, the random-effect model will be used, and sensitivity analysis or subgroup analysis will be performed to further determine the source of heterogeneity.Prospero registration numberCRD42022341681.</div
PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) 2015 checklist: Recommended items to address in a systematic review protocol*.
PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) 2015 checklist: Recommended items to address in a systematic review protocol*.</p
Dry Gel Conversion Method for the Synthesis of Organic–Inorganic Hybrid MOR Zeolites with Modifiable Catalytic Activities
Dry gel conversion (DGC) technique is first applied in
the synthesis
of organic–inorganic hybrid aluminosilicate zeolites. By using
the DGC method, methylene-bridged organic–inorganic hybrid
zeolites with an MOR topology are synthesized without organic additive,
which are structurally characterized by powder XRD, FTIR, solid-state <sup>29</sup>Si, <sup>13</sup>C, <sup>27</sup>Al MAS NMR, SEM, elemental
analysis, XRF, XPS, and N<sub>2</sub> adsorption techniques. This
work first reports that thus-synthesized methylene-bridged hybrid
zeolites can be successfully bestowed with excellent catalytic activities
through different modification treatments. Co<sup>2+</sup>-exchanged
hybrid zeolites are applied in the epoxidation of alkenes with air
to achieve good conversions and selectivities. Especially, methylene-bridged
hybrid zeolites can be sulfonated with fuming sulfuric acid to form
acidic MOR-SO<sub>3</sub>H catalyst, which exhibits highly catalytic
activity for the acid-catalyzed condensation reaction of cyclohexanone
and glycol. This method will be one potential route for the fabrication
of organic–inorganic hybrid zeolite or related molecular sieve
catalysts
Fluorescence Thermometers Involving Two Ranges of Temperature: Coordination Polymer and DMSP Embedding
The measurement of temperature is indispensable in the
fields of
life, science, and industry. Fluorescence thermometers are attractive
to researchers because of their advantages such as noncontact, high
sensitivity, fast response, and excellent anti-interference. Here,
a new coordination polymer (HNU-76) was synthesized by
assembling Zn2+ with the H3TCA ligand, a fluorescent
molecule with an AIE behavior, which can be used as a fluorescence
thermometer. At 100–210 K, the fluorescence intensity ratio
of HNU-76 versus temperature conforms to an Arrhenius-type
decay relationship (R2 = 0.997), which
can be the candidate for low-temperature sensing. In order to increase
the sensing range, 4-[4-(dimethylamino)styryl] pyndine (DMSP) was
successfully embedded on HNU-76, obtaining HNU-76⊃DMSP. The fluorescence intensity of HNU-76⊃DMSP conforms
to an Arrhenius-type decay relationship (R2 = 0.997) at 270–360 K versus temperature. HNU-76 can be used for fluorescence detection at low temperatures, due
to the DMSP loading, and HNU-76⊃DMSP can serve
as the temperature thermometer in a range of temperatures common.
Both materials show good cyclability and have the potential to be
used in fluorescence thermometers
Entangled Uranyl Organic Frameworks with (10,3)‑<i>b</i> Topology and Polythreading Network: Structure, Luminescence, and Computational Investigation
Two 3D uranyl organic
frameworks (UOFs) with entangled structures, (HPhen)<sub>2</sub>[(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>L<sub>2</sub>]·4.5H<sub>2</sub>O (<b>1</b>) and [(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>L<sub>2</sub>]·6H<sub>2</sub>O (<b>2</b>), were synthesized
using a rigid tripodal linker (4,4′,4″-(phenylsilanetriyl)Âtribenzoic
acid, H<sub>3</sub>L). Compound <b>1</b> represents a 2-fold
interpenetrating UOF with the unique (10,3)-<i>b</i> topology.
Compound <b>2</b> is composed of three interlocked sets of identical
singlet networks and thus exhibits a rare 3D polythreading network
with (3,4)-connected topology. These two compounds have been characterized
by IR, UV–vis, and photoluminescent spectroscopy. A density
functional theory (DFT) study on the model compounds of <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> shows good agreement of structural parameters
and Uî—»O stretching vibrational frequencies with experimental
data. The experimentally measured absorption bands were well reproduced
by the time-dependent DFT calculations
Entangled Uranyl Organic Frameworks with (10,3)‑<i>b</i> Topology and Polythreading Network: Structure, Luminescence, and Computational Investigation
Two 3D uranyl organic
frameworks (UOFs) with entangled structures, (HPhen)<sub>2</sub>[(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>L<sub>2</sub>]·4.5H<sub>2</sub>O (<b>1</b>) and [(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>L<sub>2</sub>]·6H<sub>2</sub>O (<b>2</b>), were synthesized
using a rigid tripodal linker (4,4′,4″-(phenylsilanetriyl)Âtribenzoic
acid, H<sub>3</sub>L). Compound <b>1</b> represents a 2-fold
interpenetrating UOF with the unique (10,3)-<i>b</i> topology.
Compound <b>2</b> is composed of three interlocked sets of identical
singlet networks and thus exhibits a rare 3D polythreading network
with (3,4)-connected topology. These two compounds have been characterized
by IR, UV–vis, and photoluminescent spectroscopy. A density
functional theory (DFT) study on the model compounds of <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> shows good agreement of structural parameters
and Uî—»O stretching vibrational frequencies with experimental
data. The experimentally measured absorption bands were well reproduced
by the time-dependent DFT calculations
Electrochemical Degradation Mechanism and Thermal Behaviors of the Stored LiNi<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Cathode Materials
The degradation mechanism
of the stored LiNi<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NCM523) electrode has been
systematically investigated by combining physical and electrochemical
tests. After stored at 55 °C and 80% relative humidity for 4
weeks, the NCM523 materials are coated with a layer of impurities
containing adsorbed species, Li<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> and LiOH,
resulting in both the weight gains of the materials and the electrochemical
performance deterioration of the electrode. The impurities generated
in air will react with the electrolyte and instantly turn into Li<i><sub>x</sub></i>PO<i><sub>y</sub></i>F<i><sub>z</sub></i> and other species containing the decomposition products
of electrolyte when the stored NCM523 materials are soaked into the
electrolyte, causing the charge potential plateau and the impedance
to ascend. For the stored NCM523 electrodes, the huge and changeable
impedance deteriorates the discharge capacity in the first 10 cycles
and the discharge capacity will slowly recover and stabilize within
10 cycles when charging/discharging in 0.1 or 0.2 C. The thermal stability
of the stored NCM523 materials get slightly better due to the relatively
lower delithiated state after charged to 4.3 V