7 research outputs found

    Existence results of positive solutions for Kirchhoff type equations via bifurcation methods

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    In this paper we address the following Kirchhoff type problem \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta(g(|\nabla u|_2^2) u + u^r) = a u + b u^p& \mbox{in}~\Omega, u>0& \mbox{in}~\Omega, u= 0& \mbox{on}~\partial\Omega, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} in a bounded and smooth domain Ω\Omega in IR{\rm I}\hskip -0.85mm{\rm R}. By using change of variables and bifurcation methods, we show, under suitable conditions on the parameters a,b,p,ra,b,p,r and the nonlinearity gg, the existence of positive solutions.Comment: 18 pages, 1 figur

    Fragment-based design, synthesis and biological evaluation of theophylline derivatives as ATAD2 inhibitors in BT-549 cells

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    AbstractATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 2 (ATAD2) has been emerging as a hot anti-cancer drugable target due to its oncogenic epigenetic modification closely associated with cancer cells proliferation, apoptosis, migration and drug resistance. In this study, we design a series of theophylline derivatives as novel ATAD2 inhibitors through fragment-based screening and scaffold growth strategy. A novel potent ATAD2 inhibitor (compound 19f) is discovered with an IC50 value of 0.27 μM against ATAD2, which adopts a combination of classic and atypical binding mode. Additionally, compound 19f could impede ATAD2 activity and c-Myc activation, induced significant apoptosis, and illustrated an anti-migration effect in BT-549 cells. Collectively, these results provide new enlightenment for the development of novel potent ATAD2 inhibitors for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) treatment

    The Efficacy Of Guolin-qigong On The Body-mind Health Of Chinese Women With Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

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    This study was to evaluate the efficacy of a complementary Chinese treatment modality Guolin-Qigong (GLQG) for patients with breast cancer on the body-mind health. A randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted among 158 women with breast cancer. Subjects were randomized to receive GLQG (test group) versus a physical stretching program (control group) following conventional treatment for breast cancer. GLQG and stretching interventions were performed twice a week over 24 weeks. The primary outcome was the change in quality of life (QoL). Secondary outcome measures included anxiety, depression, and clinical indicators. All participants were assessed at four time-points, at the beginning of the study (T1), after 12 weeks of the intervention (T2), immediately after 24-week intervention (T3), and at 48-week follow-up visit (T4). Improvements in QoL were evident in both groups but the test group fared better than the control group at the 12th week (P < 0.01) and particularly in emotional well-being (P < 0.01) and breast cancer-specific well-being (P < 0.001). The test group showed an improvement in anxiety levels (P < 0.01), whereas the control group showed improvements in depression (P < 0.05) but there was no significant difference between groups (P > 0.05). Both groups showed improvements in immunological function and the test group fared better than the control in TNF-alpha levels (P < 0.05). The results in subjects who practiced more than 4 times and 6 h per week were similar to that of all subjects; however, the improvement in anxiety in the GLQG group was more obvious. There are positive correlations between QoL and anxiety and depression. Both GLQG and physical stretching are beneficial during recovery following breast cancer. GLQC was more effective in terms of Qol improvements than physical stretching. Both programs brought improvements in anxiety or depression but had were comparable. GLQC group had a greater effect on immunological function than physical exercise.UNIMED Medical Institute Comprehensive Centre for Breast DiseasesSCI(E)SSCIARTICLE92321-23312
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