3,918 research outputs found
JOINT POWER AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO THE FATIGUE OF HUMAN BODY
In this study, the joint power and its relationship to levels of fatigue in the human body during vertical jumps was examined. The jumping movements, which were performed before and after a 30-second period of pedaling on a Monark bicycle ergometer, were video recorded. The video materials were then analyzed on a motion analysis system. The ground reaction force during jump was measured by a force platform. The joint power was calculated using the data from the above systems. The two groups of data were compared. The variation of joint power at each joint was computed and a quantitative description of the resulting fatigue was obtained
Complex Knowledge Base Question Answering: A Survey
Knowledge base question answering (KBQA) aims to answer a question over a
knowledge base (KB). Early studies mainly focused on answering simple questions
over KBs and achieved great success. However, their performance on complex
questions is still far from satisfactory. Therefore, in recent years,
researchers propose a large number of novel methods, which looked into the
challenges of answering complex questions. In this survey, we review recent
advances on KBQA with the focus on solving complex questions, which usually
contain multiple subjects, express compound relations, or involve numerical
operations. In detail, we begin with introducing the complex KBQA task and
relevant background. Then, we describe benchmark datasets for complex KBQA task
and introduce the construction process of these datasets. Next, we present two
mainstream categories of methods for complex KBQA, namely semantic
parsing-based (SP-based) methods and information retrieval-based (IR-based)
methods. Specifically, we illustrate their procedures with flow designs and
discuss their major differences and similarities. After that, we summarize the
challenges that these two categories of methods encounter when answering
complex questions, and explicate advanced solutions and techniques used in
existing work. Finally, we conclude and discuss several promising directions
related to complex KBQA for future research.Comment: 20 pages, 4 tables, 7 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:2105.1164
2-Anilino-3-benzoyl-4-(2,5-dichloroÂphenÂyl)-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetraÂhydro-4H-benzo[b]pyran
The title compound, C30H25Cl2NO3, was prepared by the reaction of 3-oxo-N,3-diphenylÂpropaneÂthioÂamide, 2,5-dichloroÂbenzaldehyde and 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cycloÂhexaÂnedione (1:1:1) in ethanol. The cyclohexene ring adopts a half-chair conformation. The crystal structure exhibits intraÂmolecular N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O, and interÂmolecular C—H⋯O interÂactions
Improving multi-hop knowledge base question answering by learning intermediate supervision signals
National Research Foundation (NRF) Singapore under International Research Centres in Singapore Funding InitiativeThe code is available at https://github.com/RichardHGL/WSDM2021_NSM</p
Demonstration of Berry Phase in Optical Spectroscopy
In this paper we demonstrate that the observed phase shift of the RF signal and its intensity dependence under extreme low pump and probe laser field conditions are dominated by Berry phase effect in optical spectroscopy with good adiabatic approximation, which provides all features' agreements between the theoretical and the experimental results
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