522 research outputs found

    On the hierarchy of neutrino masses

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    We present a model of neutrino masses combining the seesaw mechanism and strong Dirac mass hierarchy and at the same time exhibiting a significantly reduced hierarchy at the level of active neutrino masses. The heavy Majorana masses are assumed to be degenerate. The suppression of the hierarchy is due to a symmetric and unitary operator R whose role is discussed. The model gives realistic mixing and mass spectrum. The mixing of atmospheric neutrinos is attributed to the charged lepton sector whereas the mixing of solar neutrinos is due to the neutrino sector. Small U_e3 is a consequence of the model. The masses of the active neutrinos are given by μ3Δm@2\mu_3\approx\sqrt{\Delta m_{@}^2} and μ1/μ2tan2θ\mu_1/\mu_2\approx \tan^2\theta_\odot.Comment: 12 pages; Talk presented by M. Jezabek at 'Supersymmetry and Brane Worlds,' Fifth European Meeting Planck 02, Kazimierz, Poland, May 25-29, 2002, to appear in Acta Phys. Polon.

    Precision W-boson and top-quark mass determinations at a muon collider

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    Precise determinations of the masses of the WW boson and of the top quark could stringently test the radiative structure of the Standard Model (SM) or provide evidence for new physics. We analyze the excellent prospects at a muon collider for measuring MWM_W and mtm_t in the W+WW^+W^- and ttˉt\bar t threshold regions. With an integrated luminosity of 10 (100) fb1^{-1}, the WW-boson mass could be measured to a precision of 20 (6) MeV, and the top-quark mass to a precision of 200 (70) MeV, provided that theoretical and experimental systematics are understood. A measurement of Δmt=200\Delta m_t=200 MeV for fixed MWM_W would constrain a 100 GeV SM Higgs mass within about ±2\pm 2 GeV, while ΔMW=6\Delta M_W=6 MeV for fixed mtm_t would constrain mhm_h to about ±10\pm 10 GeV.Comment: 27 pages, 11 figures, postscript file available via anonymous ftp://ucdhep.ucdavis.edu/han/mumu/mwmt.p
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