10,104 research outputs found
Prompt Photon and Inclusive Production at RHIC and LHC
We present results for prompt photon and inclusive production in p-p
and A-A collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. We include the full
next-to-leading order radiative corrections and nuclear effects, such as
nuclear shadowing and parton energy loss. We find the next-to-leading order
corrections to be large and dependent. We show how measurements of
production at RHIC and LHC, at large , can provide valuable
information about the nature of parton energy loss.
We calculate the ratio of prompt photons to neutral pions and show that at
RHIC energies this ratio increases with approaching one at
GeV, due to the large suppression of production. We show that at the
LHC, this ratio has steep dependence and approaches 10% effect at GeV.Comment: Talk presented by I. Sarcevic, to appear in the Proceedings of Quark
Matter 2002; 4 pages including 4 color figure
From Color Fields to Quark Gluon Plasma
We discuss a model for the energy distribution and the early space-time
evolution of a heavy ion collision. We estimate the gluon field generated in
the wake of hard processes and through primordial fluctuations of the color
charges in the nuclei. Without specifying the dynamical mechanism of
thermalization we calculate the energy momentum tensor of the following plasma
phase. The results of this model can be used as initial conditions for a
further hydrodynamic evolution.Comment: Contribution to Quark Matter 2005; 4 pages, 4 figure
Condensation for a fixed number of independent random variables
A family of m independent identically distributed random variables indexed by
a chemical potential \phi\in[0,\gamma] represents piles of particles. As \phi
increases to \gamma, the mean number of particles per site converges to a
maximal density \rho_c<\infty. The distribution of particles conditioned on the
total number of particles equal to n does not depend on \phi (canonical
ensemble). For fixed m, as n goes to infinity the canonical ensemble measure
behave as follows: removing the site with the maximal number of particles, the
distribution of particles in the remaining sites converges to the grand
canonical measure with density \rho_c; the remaining particles concentrate
(condensate) on a single site.Comment: 6 page
Hydrogen-like Atoms from Ultrarelativistic Nuclear Collisions
The number of hydrogen-like atoms produced when heavy nuclei collide is
estimated for central collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider using
the sudden approximation of Baym et al. As first suggested by Schwartz, a
simultaneous measurement of the hydrogen and hadron spectra will allow an
inference of the electron or muon spectra at low momentum where a direct
experimental measurement is not feasible.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
Multiplicity Fluctuations in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC
The preliminary data of the PHENIX collaboration for the scaled variances of
charged hadron multiplicity fluctuations in Au+Au at GeV are
analyzed within the model of independent sources. We use the HSD transport
model to calculate the participant number fluctuations and the number of
charged hadrons per nucleon participant in different centrality bins. This
combined picture leads to a good agreement with the PHENIX data and suggests
that the measured multiplicity fluctuations result dominantly from participant
number fluctuations. The role of centrality selection and acceptance is
discussed separately.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C (Rapid Communication
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