17 research outputs found

    Generation of a Novel Exactly Solvable Potential

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    We report a new shape invariant (SI) isospectral extension of the Morse potential. Previous investigations have shown that the list of "conventional" SI superpotentials that do not depend explicitly on Planck's constant \hbar is complete. Additionally, a set of "extended" superpotentials has been identified, each containing a conventional superpotential as a kernel and additional \hbar-dependent terms. We use the partial differential equations satisfied by all SI superpotentials to find a SI extension of Morse with novel properties. It has the same eigenenergies as Morse but different asymptotic limits, and does not conform to the standard generating structure for isospectral deformations.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure

    Generation of a Complete Set of Supersymmetric Shape Invariant Potentials from an Euler Equation

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    In supersymmetric quantum mechanics, shape invariance is a sufficient condition for solvability. We show that all conventional additive shape invariant superpotentials that are independent of \hbar obey two partial differential equations. One of these is equivalent to the one-dimensional Euler equation expressing momentum conservation for inviscid fluid flow, and it is closed by the other. We solve these equations, generate the set of all conventional shape invariant superpotentials, and show that there are no others in this category. We then develop an algorithm for generating all additive shape invariant superpotentials including those that depend on \hbar explicitly.Comment: 4 page

    Broken Supersymmetric Shape Invariant Systems and Their Potential Algebras

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    Although eigenspectra of one dimensional shape invariant potentials with unbroken supersymmetry are easily obtained, this procedure is not applicable when the parameters in these potentials correspond to broken supersymmetry, since there is no zero energy eigenstate. We describe a novel two-step shape invariance approach as well as a group theoretic potential algebra approach for solving such broken supersymmetry problems.Comment: Latex file, 10 page

    Method for Generating Additive Shape Invariant Potentials from an Euler Equation

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    In the supersymmetric quantum mechanics formalism, the shape invariance condition provides a sufficient constraint to make a quantum mechanical problem solvable; i.e., we can determine its eigenvalues and eigenfunctions algebraically. Since shape invariance relates superpotentials and their derivatives at two different values of the parameter aa, it is a non-local condition in the coordinate-parameter (x,a)(x, a) space. We transform the shape invariance condition for additive shape invariant superpotentials into two local partial differential equations. One of these equations is equivalent to the one-dimensional Euler equation expressing momentum conservation for inviscid fluid flow. The second equation provides the constraint that helps us determine unique solutions. We solve these equations to generate the set of all known \hbar-independent shape invariant superpotentials and show that there are no others. We then develop an algorithm for generating additive shape invariant superpotentials including those that depend on \hbar explicitly, and derive a new \hbar-dependent superpotential by expanding a Scarf superpotential.Comment: 1 figure, 4 tables, 18 page
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