60,893 research outputs found

    Lax matrices for Yang-Baxter maps

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    It is shown that for a certain class of Yang-Baxter maps (or set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation) the Lax representation can be derived straight from the map itself. A similar phenomenon for 3D consistent equations on quad-graphs has been recently discovered by A. Bobenko and one of the authors, and by F. Nijhoff

    Stochastic Quantization and Casimir Forces: Pistons of Arbitrary Cross Section

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    Recently, a method based on stochastic quantization has been proposed to compute the Casimir force and its fluctuations in arbitrary geometries. It relies on the spectral decomposition of the Laplacian operator in the given geometry. Both quantum and thermal fluctuations are considered. Here we use such method to compute the Casimir force on the plates of a finite piston of arbitrary cross section. Asymptotic expressions valid at low and high temperatures and short and long distances are obtained. The case of a piston with triangular cross section is analysed in detail. The regularization of the divergent stress tensor is described.Comment: 10 pages and 4 figures. Accepted for publication in the Proceedings of the tenth conference on Quantum Field Theory under the influence of external conditions - QFEXT'1

    Charge Determination of High Energy Electrons and Nuclei by Synchrotron Radiation with AMS

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    We investigate the possibilities to identify the charge of TeV electrons and PeV nuclei using their synchrotron radiation in the earth's magnetic field. Characteristics of synchrotron radiation photons are evaluated and methods of detection are discussed.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figure

    Photon-Photon Interaction in a Photon Gas

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    Using the effective Lagrangian for the low energy photon-photon interaction the lowest order photon self energy at finite temperature and in non-equilibrium is calculated within the real time formalism. The Debye mass, the dispersion relation, the dielectric tensor, and the velocity of light following from the photon self energy are discussed. As an application we consider the interaction of photons with the cosmic microwave background radiation.Comment: REVTEX, 7 pages, 1 PostSrcipt figur

    Investigation of light scattering in highly reflecting pigmented coatings. Volume 3 - Monte Carlo and other statistical investigations Final report, 1 May 1963 - 30 Sep. 1966

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    Monte Carlo methods, Mie theory, and random walk and screen models for predicting reflective properties of paint film

    Random Walkers with Shrinking Steps in d-Dimensions and Their Long Term Memory

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    We study, in d-dimensions, the random walker with geometrically shrinking step sizes at each hop. We emphasize the integrated quantities such as expectation values, cumulants and moments rather than a direct study of the probability distribution. We develop a 1/d expansion technique and study various correlations of the first step to the position as ti me goes to infinity. We also show and substantiate with a study of the cumulants that to order 1/d the system admits a continuum counterpart equation which can be obtained with a generalization of the ordinary technique to obtain the continuum limit. We also advocate that this continuum counterpart equation, which is nothing but the ordinary diffusion equation with a diffusion constant decaying exponentially in continuous time, captures all the qualitative aspects of t he discrete system and is often a good starting point for quantitative approximations
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