3,478 research outputs found
Search for Rare b-hadron Decays at CDF
We report on searches for B^0_s to \mu^+ \mu^-, B^0_d to \mu^+ \mu^- decays
and b to s \mu^+\mu^- transitions in exclusive decays of B mesons.
  Using 2 fb^{-1} of data collected by the CDF II detector we find upper limits
on the branching fractions B(B^0_s to \mu^+ \mu^-) < 5.8 x 10^{-8} and B(B^0_d
to \mu^+ \mu^-) < 1.8 x 10^{-8} at 95% confidence level.
  Using 924 pb^{-1} of data we measure the branching fractions B(B^+ to \mu^+
\mu^- K^+) = (0.60 \pm 0.15 \pm 0.04) x 10^{-6}, B(B^0_d to \mu^+ \mu^- K^{*0})
= (0.82 \pm 0.31 \pm 0.10) x 10^{-6} and the limit B(B^0_s to \mu^+ \mu^-
phi)/B(B^0_s to J/\psi\phi) < 2.61(2.30) x 10^{-3} at 95(90)% confidence level.Comment: 3 pages, 5 figures, conference proceedings to the 2007 Europhysics
  Conference on High Energy Physics (Manchester, July 2007
Design options for radiation tolerant microstrip sensors for the CBM Silicon Tracking System (STS)
Radiation tolerance studies of silicon microstrip sensors for the CBM Silicon Tracking System
Double-sided silicon microstrip sensors will be used in the Silicon Tracking System of the CBM experiment. During experimental run they will be exposed to a radiation field of up to 1x1014 1 MeV neq cm-2. Radiation tolerance studies were made on prototypes from two different vendors. Results from these prototype detectors before and after irradiation to twice that neutron fluence are discussed
Specific heat of heavy fermion CePd2Si2 in high magnetic fields
We report specific heat measurements on the heavy fermion compound CePd2Si2
in magnetic fields up to 16 T and in the temperature range 1.4-16 K. A sharp
peak in the specific heat signals the antiferromagnetic transition at T_N ~ 9.3
K in zero field. The transition is found to shift to lower temperatures when a
magnetic field is applied along the crystallographic a-axis, while a field
applied parallel to the tetragonal c-axis does not affect the transition. The
magnetic contribution to the specific heat below T_N is well described by a sum
of a linear electronic term and an antiferromagnetic spin wave contribution.
Just below T_N, an additional positive curvature, especially at high fields,
arises most probably due to thermal fluctuations. The field dependence of the
coefficient of the low temperature linear term, gamma_0, extracted from the
fits shows a maximum at about 6 T, at the point where an anomaly was detected
in susceptibility measurements. The relative field dependence of both T_N and
the magnetic entropy at T_N scales as [1-(B/B_0)^2] for B // a, suggesting the
disappearance of antiferromagnetism at B_0 ~ 42 T. The expected suppression of
the antiferromagnetic transition temperature to zero makes the existence of a
magnetic quantum critical point possible.Comment: to be published in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matte
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