13,300 research outputs found

    Gravireggeons and transplanckian scattering in models with one extra dimension

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    The inelastic scattering of the brane fields induced by tt-channel gravireggeons exchanges in the RS model with a small curvature Îș\kappa is considered, and the imaginary part of the eikonal is analytically calculated. It is demonstrated that the results can be obtained from the corresponding formulae previously derived in the ADD model with one extra dimension of the size RcR_c by formal replacement Rc→(πÎș)−1R_c \to (\pi \kappa)^{-1}. The inelastic cross section for the scattering of ultra-high neutrino off the nucleon is numerically estimated for the case Îșâ‰ȘMˉ5∌1\kappa \ll \bar{M}_5 \sim 1 TeV, where Mˉ5\bar{M}_5 is a reduced Planck scale in five warped dimensions.Comment: 17 pages, LaTeX2e, 3 eps figure

    Controlling integrability in a quasi-1D atom-dimer mixture

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    We analytically study the atom-dimer scattering problem in the near-integrable limit when the oscillator length l_0 of the transverse confinement is smaller than the dimer size, ~l_0^2/|a|, where a<0 is the interatomic scattering length. The leading contributions to the atom-diatom reflection and break-up probabilities are proportional to a^6 in the bosonic case and to a^8 for the up-(up-down) scattering in a two-component fermionic mixture. We show that by tuning a and l_0 one can control the "degree of integrability" in a quasi-1D atom-dimer mixture in an extremely wide range leaving thermodynamic quantities unchanged. We find that the relaxation to deeply bound states in the fermionic (bosonic) case is slower (faster) than transitions between different Bethe ansatz states. We propose a realistic experiment for detailed studies of the crossover from integrable to nonintegrable dynamics.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figur

    Phase structure and confinement properties of noncompact gauge theories I

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    In the context of reviewing noncompact lattice gauge models at zero and finite temperature we study in detail a contribution of the invariant measure and the time-like plaquette configurations to correlation functions, analyze the problem of the compactness of the potentials in respect to the confinement and indicate the essential features to deal with the Wilson gauge theory in the weak coupling region. A method for calculating an effective confining noncompact model is also proposed.Comment: Latex file, 24 pages, no figure
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