6 research outputs found

    Studies of group velocity reduction and pulse regeneration with and without the adiabatic approximation

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    We present a detailed semiclassical study on the propagation of a pair of optical fields in resonant media with and without adiabatic approximation. In the case of near and on resonance excitation, we show detailed calculation, both analytically and numerically, on the extremely slowly propagating probe pulse and the subsequent regeneration of a pulse via a coupling laser. Further discussions on the adiabatic approximation provide many subtle understandings of the process including the effect on the band width of the regenerated optical field. Indeed, all features of the optical pulse regeneration and most of the intricate details of the process can be obtained with the present treatment without invoke a full field theoretical method. For very far off resonance excitation, we show that the analytical solution is nearly detuning independent, a surprising result that is vigorously tested and compared to numerical calculations with very good agreement.Comment: 13 pages, 15 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.

    From Storage and Retrieval of Pulses to Adiabatons

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    We investigate whether it is possible to store and retrieve the intense probe pulse from a Λ\Lambda-type homogeneous medium of cold atoms. Through numerical simulations we show that it is possible to store and retrieve the probe pulse which are not necessarily weak. As the intensity of the probe pulse increases, the retrieved pulse remains a replica of the original pulse, however there is overall broadening and loss of the intensity. These effects can be understood in terms of the dependence of absorption on the intensity of the probe. We include the dynamics of the control field, which becomes especially important as the intensity of the probe pulse increases. We use the theory of adiabatons [Grobe {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 73}, 3183 (1994)] to understand the storage and retrieval of light pulses at moderate powers.Comment: 15 pages, 7 figures, typed in RevTe

    Quantum memory for photons: I. Dark state polaritons

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    An ideal and reversible transfer technique for the quantum state between light and metastable collective states of matter is presented and analyzed in detail. The method is based on the control of photon propagation in coherently driven 3-level atomic media, in which the group velocity is adiabatically reduced to zero. Form-stable coupled excitations of light and matter (``dark-state polaritons'') associated with the propagation of quantum fields in Electromagnetically Induced Transparency are identified, their basic properties discussed and their application for quantum memories for light analyzed.Comment: 13 pages, 6 figures, paragraph on photon echo adde
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