1,377 research outputs found
Curvature(s) of a light wavefront in a weak gravitational field
The geometry of a light wavefront evolving from a flat wavefront under the
action of weak gravity field in the 3-space associated to a post-Newtonian
relativistic spacetime, is studied numerically by means of the ray tracing
method.Comment: 3 pages, 1 fig, Talk given by JFPS at the 12th Marcel Grossmann
conference (Paris, July, 2009), submitted to the Proceeding
Geometry of an accelerated rotating disk
We analyze the geometry of a rotating disk with a tangential acceleration in
the framework of the Special Theory of Relativity, using the kinematic linear
differential system that verifies the relative position vector of time-like
curves in a Fermi reference. A numerical integration of these equations for a
generic initial value problem is made up and the results are compared with
those obtained in other works.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, 2 eps figs; typos corrected, added reference, minor
changes; submitte
Time scale competition leading to fragmentation and recombination transitions in the coevolution of network and states
We study the co-evolution of network structure and node states in a model of
multiple state interacting agents. The system displays two transitions, network
recombination and fragmentation, governed by time scales that emerge from the
dynamics. The recombination transition separates a frozen configuration,
composed by disconnected network components whose agents share the same state,
from an active configuration, with a fraction of links that are continuously
being rewired. The nature of this transition is explained analytically as the
maximum of a characteristic time. The fragmentation transition, that appears
between two absorbing frozen phases, is an anomalous order-disorder transition,
governed by a crossover between the time scales that control the structure and
state dynamics.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, figures 2 and 4 changed, tile changed, to be
published in PR
Divergent Time Scale in Axelrod Model Dynamics
We study the evolution of the Axelrod model for cultural diversity. We
consider a simple version of the model in which each individual is
characterized by two features, each of which can assume q possibilities. Within
a mean-field description, we find a transition at a critical value q_c between
an active state of diversity and a frozen state. For q just below q_c, the
density of active links between interaction partners is non-monotonic in time
and the asymptotic approach to the steady state is controlled by a time scale
that diverges as (q-q_c)^{-1/2}.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, 2-column revtex4 forma
Conservation laws for the voter model in complex networks
We consider the voter model dynamics in random networks with an arbitrary
distribution of the degree of the nodes. We find that for the usual node-update
dynamics the average magnetization is not conserved, while an average
magnetization weighted by the degree of the node is conserved. However, for a
link-update dynamics the average magnetization is still conserved. For the
particular case of a Barabasi-Albert scale-free network the voter model
dynamics leads to a partially ordered metastable state with a finite size
survival time. This characteristic time scales linearly with system size only
when the updating rule respects the conservation law of the average
magnetization. This scaling identifies a universal or generic property of the
voter model dynamics associated with the conservation law of the magnetization.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures; for related material please visit
http://www.imedea.uib.e
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